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Stells [14]
3 years ago
8

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 grams of NaOH in enough water to make a solution with a total vol

ume of 2.40 liters?
O0.104 M NaOH
O0.201 M NaOH
O0.361 M NaOH
O0.412 M NaOH
Chemistry
1 answer:
riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Solution :

Molecular mass of NaOH is 23 g/mol .

So, number of moles of NaOH is given by :

n = \dfrac{10}{40}\ mole

Now, we know molarity is given by :

Molarity = \dfrac{Number \ of \  moles\ of \ salute}{Volume ( in \  Liter ) }

M = \dfrac{10}{40\times 2.4} \  M\\\\M = 0.104 \ M

Hence, this is the required solution.

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For any given isotope, the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is called the mass number. This is because each proton and each neutron weigh one atomic mass unit. By adding together the number of protons and neutrons and multiplying by 1, you can calculate the mass of the atom.

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How does temp affect the phase of a substance
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state of matter

Explanation:

so take water for example, water has a melting point and a boiling point right? So if it's below 0 degrees, then it's in its solid phase. If the temperature is above 0 degrees, then the water starts to melt into its liquid phase. Then when the temperature is above 100 degrees, water starts to boil and become its gas phase. This is the same for all substances. The only difference is different substances have different melting and boiling points so the numbers will be different depending on your substance. hope this helped!

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3 years ago
You need to prepare 1 L of the citric acid/citrate buffer. You have chosen to use Method 1 (see lab presentation). Calculate the
prisoha [69]

Answer:

3.11 is the pH of the buffer

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer is obtained using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [Conjugate base] / [Weak acid]

<em>Where pH is the pH of the buffer, pKa = -log Ka = 3.14 for the citric buffer and [] could be taken as the moles of each species.</em>

The citric acid,HX (Weak acid), reacts with NaOH to produce sodium citrate, NaX (weak base) and water:

HX + NaOH → H2O + NaX

That means the moles of NaOH added = Moles of sodium citrate produced

And the resulitng moles of HX = Initial moles - Moles NaOH added

<em>Moles HX and NaX:</em>

Moles NaOH = 0.100L * (0.65mol / L) = 0.065 moles NaOH = Moles NaX

Moles HX = 0.300L * (0.45mol / L) = 0.135 moles HX - 0.065 moles NaOH = 0.070 moles HX

Replacing in H-H equation:

pH = 3.14 + log [0.065mol] / [0.070mol]

pH = 3.11 is the pH of the buffer

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Under standard-state conditions, which of the following half-reactions occurs at the cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

The following reaction will occur at cathode:

Ni^{+2}(aq)+2e--->Ni(s)

Explanation:

The two half reaction during electrolysis of aqueous nickel sulfate will be

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Water will undergo oxidation and will evolve oxygen gas at anode as shown in the given reaction:

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b) Cathode reaction: The reduction of Nickel ion will occur by gain of two electrons as shown in the given equation:

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6 0
3 years ago
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