Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
Mutualism is also referred to as inter specific cooperation, a phenomenon in which two organisms from two different species co-exist in such a way that both get benefit from each other, either from their activities or from their fitness. Such behavior is commonly termed as cooperation.
Here in example, we see that saguaro cactus provides food for the white-winged dove through its large fruit. The bird eats that fruit but along with fruits it also ingests the seeds present in fruits. SO, when the bird flies to some new location, it drops the seeds there. In this way cactus can colonize new lands and spread offspring in new places while birds get their food. Both get benefit so it was a mutulalistic relationship.
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Parasites need a host. If a host tries to get rid of the parasite or kill it, then the parasite either has to leave the body or die.
Answer:
Changes in genetic makeup occurs with the passage of time.
Explanation:
Antibiotic cause mutation in the bacteria which allowed to develop resistance in the bacteria. This resistance and change in the genetic makeup obeys the theory of evolution which states that all species are changed gradually with the passage of time. The genetic makeup of bacteria also changes with the passage of time and attain resistance due to regular application of antibiotics so due to this resistance, the antibiotic can't work on the bacteria.
Answer:
Organic compounds→ nucleotides→ RNA→ universal code.
Organic compounds are the compounds made by living organisms with at least one molecule of carbon linked to different elements like hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.for example: nucleotides.
A nucleotide is the monomer units of nucleic acids- DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide is made up of organic compounds- sugar, a phosphate molecule and nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil).
The arrangement of nitrogenous bases in DNA decides the fate of proteins as the sequence of these bases acts as code arranged in the triplet called "codons" which code for specific amino acids.
Thus, Organic compounds→ nucleotides→ RNA→ universal code is the correct answer.
A) One species always outcompetes the other until only one species remains.