Answer:
Edema occurs when blood pressure exceeds the counteracting force of the vascullar walls in the bloodstream, so fluid remains in the spaces surrounding cells and body tissue swells.
Explanation:
The intravascular hydrostatic pressure increases due to an increase in fluids, therefore the vessel walls begin to perceive this increase in pressure in their walls, generating fluid extravasion to areas of lower pressure.
I think it’s A (which is disease)
The proteins in the cell membrane allow the nutrients to go and waste to go out <span>of a cell. Water passes through the cell membrane without the help of proteins.</span>
It is called THERAPEUTIC INDEX. Therapeutic index is the comparison of the amount of a particular drug that causes the desired therapeutic effects and the amount that causes toxicity. The index can be low or high. A drug with a low therapeutic index will require only a small increase in dose to produce toxic effects in users.
Ageing is the word that describes all that change as the organism evolve and it also includes growth !