Answer:
for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
Explanation:
Balanced reaction: 
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times S^{0}(NH_{3})_{g}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times S^{0}(N_{2})_{g}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times S^{0}(H_{2})_{g}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28N_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20S%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D)
where
represents standard entropy.
Plug in all the standard entropy values from available literature in the above equation:
![\Delta S^{0}=[1mol\times 192.45\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{1}{2}mol\times 191.61\frac{J}{mol.K}]-[\frac{3}{2}mol\times 130.684\frac{J}{mol.K}]=-99.4J/K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20192.45%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20191.61%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D-%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7Dmol%5Ctimes%20130.684%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol.K%7D%5D%3D-99.4J%2FK)
So,
for the given reaction is -99.4 J/K
The reactivity of a metal is determined by these things.
Firstly, the number of electrons in the outer shell; the fewer the number of electrons in the outer shell, the more reactive the metal.
The number of electron shells also affects reactivity, the more electron shells there are, the more reactive the metal.
Answer:
- <u>1. Since the temperature of your body is higher than the temperature of the air and of the water, heat will flow from your body to the air and pool.</u>
<u></u>
- <u>2. The pool feels cooler than air because the water can absorb heat energy faster than the air, due to liquids are better conductors than gases.</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
Heat always flows from warmer substances to colder ones.
The normal body temperature is 98ºF. Therefore, the heat will flow from your body to the air and pool, which are at a lower temperature of 80ºF. In both cases, you will lose thermal energy and the external parts of your body will cool down.
The difference between both cases is in the heat conduction capacity of both air and water.
Liquids (and solids) are better <em>thermal conductors </em>than gases because the conduction of heat occurs as result of the direct contact between the particles of matter: the atoms or molecules in hot matter vibrate faster than their neighbors and transmit them kinetic energy by direct contact.
Therefore, the liquid water in the swimming pool, at the same temperature than the air, will be able to absorb more heat in the same time from the body.
In conclusion, the body will cool down faster in water than in air which is why the pool feels cooler than air.
The equation for work is
W = PdV
and it is integrated and limits are the conditions of state 1 and state 2
If the gas is ideal and the expansion is isothermal, then P = nRT/V and the equation can be integrated with respect to V
If the process is adiabatic, the equation P1V1^g = PV^g can be used to substitue P in terms of conditions of State 1.
Answer: 1) D. 2) C. 3) A. 4) C. 5) B. 6) B. 7) A. 8) D. 9) A. 10) C. 11) B.
Explanation: I really hope this helps