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garri49 [273]
3 years ago
10

If 2 is added to the numerator of a

Mathematics
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
7 0

❍ Let's say, that the numerator of the fraction be <em>x</em> and denominator of the fraction be <em>y</em>.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\underline{\sf{Case\;}\it{1}:}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

  • If 2 is added to the numerator of the fraction, it reduces to 1/2.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Therefore,

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\begin{gathered}:\implies\sf{\dfrac{x+2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{2x+4=y}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{2x=y-4}\qquad\qquad\bigg\lgroup\sf{eq^n\;1}\bigg\rgroup\end{gathered}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\underline{\sf{Case\;}\it{2}:}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

  • If 1 is subtracted from the denominator of the fraction, it reduces to 1/3.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Therefore,

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\begin{gathered}:\implies\sf{\dfrac{x}{y-1}=\dfrac{1}{3}}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{3x=y-1}\qquad\qquad\bigg\lgroup\sf{eq^n\;2}\bigg\rgroup\end{gathered}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\qquad\qquad\footnotesize{\underline{\bf{\dag\;}\frak{Subtracting\;eq^n\;2\;from\;eq^n\;1:}}}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\begin{gathered}:\implies\sf{3x-2x=y-1-y-4}\\\\\\:\implies\underline{\boxed{\pink{\frak{\pmb{x=3}}}}}\;\bigstar\end{gathered}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\qquad\qquad\footnotesize{\underline{\bf{\dag\;}\frak{Substituting\;value\;of\;x\;in\;eq^n\;1:}}}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\begin{gathered}:\implies\sf{2x=y-4}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{2(3)=y-4}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{6=y-4}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{6=y-4}\\\\\\:\implies\sf{y=-4-6}\\\\\\:\implies\underline{\boxed{\purple{\frak{\pmb{y=10}}}}}\;\bigstar\end{gathered}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Hence,

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

  • Numerator = x = 3
  • Denominator = y = 10

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

\therefore\;{\underline{\sf{Hence,\;the\;fraction\;is\;\frak{\dfrac{3}{10}}}.}}⠀⠀

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