Answer:
1. False
2. True
3. True
4. False
Explanation:
In mammals, the contraction of the heart muscle is caused by pacemaker cells localized within the sinoatrial (SA) node. These cells rhythmically generate slow electrically-induced action potentials due to their slow rate of depolarization. The pacemaker cells generate the action potentials that propagate through the heart and trigger the contraction of myocyte cells (i.e., myocytes simply conduct the action potential waves). The slow depolarization of pacemaker cells occurs during diastole, i.e., during the period of relaxation of the heart muscle.
Answer:
Fermentation
Explanation:
I think there is a typo in the question as it doesn't make sense to breakdown oxygen - do you mean the proces of breaking down sugar?
Fermentation vis a type of anaerobic respiration, meaning it occurs in the absence of oxygen. It occurs when sugar is broken down into ethanol and carbon dioxide. It is used to produce alcoholic drinks like beer and wine, and in the production of bread.
Answer: Frameshift mutation
Explanation: Frameshift mutation arise from the addition or deletion of nucleotides from a particular DNA fragment.