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mixer [17]
3 years ago
7

Why is ammonia (NH₃) classified as a polar molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandr82 [10.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Ammonia contains an asymmetrical distribution of electric charge.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, accordingly to the electronegativity difference we can calculate for the N-H bond, and based off our periodic table, which shows an electronegativity of 3.0 and 2.1 for N and H respectively, we obtain:

DE=3.0-2.1=0.9

Which is within the range of polar molecule even the both of them are nonmetals. Thus, choices a and b are firstly discarded; nonetheless, even when they are both nonmetals, two of these elements usually have a nonpolar bond, which means that option C is discarded, and therefore, our answer is ammonia contains an asymmetrical distribution of electric charge.

Regards!

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