When muscles are moved this represents a transfer from chemical energy to mechanical energy. As always, energy is conserved in the system. Kinetic energy can then come from the mechanical energy.
Answer:
Molar volume, or volume of one mole of gas , depends on pressure and temperature, and is 22.4 liters - at 0 °C (273.15 K) and 1 atm (101325 Pa), or STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), for every gas which behaves similarly to an ideal gas. The ideal gas molar volume increases to 24.0 liters as the temperature increases to 20 °C (at 1 atm).
<u>Answer:</u> The frequency of the radiation is 33.9 THz
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Wave number of the radiation, 
Wave number is defined as the number of wavelengths per unit length.
Mathematically,
where,
= wave number = 
= wavelength of the radiation = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Converting this into meters, we use the conversion factor:
1 m = 100 cm
So, 
- The relation between frequency and wavelength is given as:
where,
c = the speed of light = 
= frequency of the radiation = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Converting this into tera Hertz, we use the conversion factor:
So, 
Hence, the frequency of the radiation is 33.9 THz
You have to use the combined gas law (P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂) and solve for P₂ to get P₂=P₁V₁T₂/T₁V₂.
You need to convert all of the temperature values into terms of Kelvin so -50°C turns into 223K and 102°C turns to 375K. After you make that conversion you can just plug in all of the values into the idea gas law and you should get P₂=228.5kpa.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
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hope it helped
