Answer: The correct answer is Mitosis.
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which parent cell is converted into two daughter cells having same number of chromosomes as that of the parent cell.
It is divided into the following stages-
1) Prophase- It is the first phase of mitosis in which condensation of chromosomes ( clearly visible chromosomes with sister chromatids) takes place and the nuclear membrane is disappeared.
2) Metaphase- It is the second phase in which chromosomes are aligned at the equatorial plate of the cell and they are anchored by microtubules from opposite poles.
3) Anaphase- It is the third phase in which each sister chromatid of the chromosome is pulled apart ( with the help of microtubules) towards the opposite pole.
4) Telophase- Chromosome decondensation takes place and nuclear membrane is formed so that two nuclei are visible now.
5) Cytokinesis- It is the last phase of mitosis in which division of cytoplasm takes place so that two daughter cells are produced having same number of chromosomes as their parent cell.
The first one, ii. Natural selection and the formation of inseticide resistant insects or antibiotic resistant bacteria.
This can be explained in very simple way. As we all know, natural selection works in a way that only that adapted living beings are going to survive through a specific environment, whether it's because they can grab their food without too much work, or even that they can adapt to the weather. When we use inseticide, we are killing lots of non-resistant insects, and what's left are those that are resistant to this inseticide, and they'll reproduce again, and again we'll go through the same process, but remember, this insect is now stronger and more resistant that before.
The second case, iii. speciation and isolation give three examples how it may occur.
Well. the allopatric speciation and isolation will happen when theres a geographic barrier between one species. This one then is divided into two diffent habitats, but what can divide than could be a mountain, a tree, a river, a rock, anything. And this could be too called as a geographic isolation, because in this new environment, species are going to develop in a different way.
<span>It is considered to be a good source of the nutrient. It would mean that you could eat less and still get the recommended daily allowance, and would not gain weight. Diets rich in these foods would be considered healthy diets, and are highly recommended.</span>
Answer:
Use chemicals to prevent chromosomal separation during meiosis in plants.