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Rzqust [24]
3 years ago
6

¿Qué evidencias ocurrieron en el medio ambiente que llevaron a la evolución de un ojo complejo a partir de una versión más simpl

e? ¿Para qué sirvió?
Biology
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

- Evidencia: registro fósil

- Función: capacidad de distinguir depredadores  

Explanation:

Un ojo compuesto es una órgano sensorial altamente especializado compuesto por unas estructuras conocidas como omatidios, las cuales están a su vez compuestas por células fotorreceptoras. La superficie externa de un omatidio es una lente hexagonal, debajo de la cual se encuentra una lente cónica capaz de captar la onda lumínica. La evidencia más importante de animales con ojos complejos que habitaron el planeta hace millones de años fue el descubrimiento de un ojo fosilizado en un crustáceo (aprox. 515 millones de años atrás). El ojo de este animal estaba compuesto por miles de lentes. Interesantemente, las lentes del centro del ojo compuesto se destacaban por su mayor sensibilidad, lo cual se cree le conferían a este crustáceo la habilidad de distinguir mejor estructuras y formas en ambientes oscuros. En consecuencia, este descubrimiento soporta la idea de la evolución temprana de la vista como una característica fundamental que le habría conferido a una especie de crustáceo la posibilidad de distinguir fácilmente a sus depredadores.

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Describe the most common molecular mechanism for recessively inherited human genetic diseases such as cystic fibrosis.
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder. When the child receives the defective gene from both of his parents, he suffers from cystic fibrosis. Because his parents are carriers. In recessive genetic disorder, the genes will be expressed when both recessive genes are present in one person. The person suffering from this disease have a lung infection and pancreatic dysfunction.  

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6 0
3 years ago
In a food chain 200 kg of wheat is fed on by 18 kg of mice which in turn are eaten by 1kg of hawk. What is the percentage energy
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

0.1% of energy

Explanation:

Energy flow: From the whole quantity of energy that reaches the earth's surface, autotroph organisms or producers absorb only 0.1 or 1%.

From the input of solar energy begins a unidirectional energy flow through all the organisms in the ecosystem, from autotrophs to heterotrophs, until it is dissipated in the environment.  

At each trophic level occurs an energy transfer to the next, with only 10% being usable in each of them. This assessment is called "The 10% rule". As a general rule, only about 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level, per unit time, ends up as biomass at the next trophic level, in the same unit of time.

If wheat transferred 10% of the energy to mice, and of that 10% mice transferred 10% of the energy to hawk, then the percentage of energy transferred from the first trophic level to the third equals 0.1%.

10% (1st TL-2nd TL) / 10% (2nd TL - 3rd TL) = 0.1% (1stTL - 3rd TL)

<em>TL = Trophic level           </em>

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3 years ago
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Answer:

i think it is

Explanation:

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