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sesenic [268]
3 years ago
8

Which statement best describes how energy and matter move in a wave?

Chemistry
1 answer:
strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
5 0
The answer should be c
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Select all of the statements that are true about a buffer solution. Select one or more: a. A buffer solution reacts with basic s
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

a. A buffer solution reacts with basic solutions.

c. A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions.

e. A buffer solution resists small changes in pH

Explanation:

1. Buffer questions

a, c, and e are TRUE. A buffer resists a change in the pH when small amounts of a strong acid or base are added to it.

b is wrong. A buffer can have a pH of 7, but it can also have many other pH values.

d is wrong. Most buffers are colourless, and they resist a change in pH.

2. Titration curves

The solution is the best buffer at the mid-point of the titration curve.

In the figure below, the equivalence point is at 13 mL, so the mid-point is at 6.5 mL.  

The solution is buffered at pH 3.2.

However, the solution is a buffer at any point in the range pH = 3.2 ± 1.

That would be in the range of 1 mL to 12 mL.

The buffering ability becomes worse the further you are from the mid-point of the titration.

5 0
4 years ago
10 points!
Alik [6]

I believe that it is all of the above.

"A Scientific Hypothesis Must Be "Falsifiable". A scientific hypothesis must be testable, but there is a much stronger requirement that a testable hypothesis must meet before it can really be considered scientific."

I hope this helped, have a nice day!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which answer below correctly identifies the type of change and the explanation for the boiling of water?
Feliz [49]

Answer:

physical change because even though gas formation was observed the water was undergoing a state change which means that it's original properties are preserved

5 0
3 years ago
A weather balloon is filled with helium that occupies a volume of 5.57 104 L at 0.995 atm and 32.0°C. After it is released, it r
Alchen [17]

6.52 × 10⁴ L. (3 sig. fig.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Helium is a noble gas. The interaction between two helium molecules is rather weak, which makes the gas rather "ideal."

Consider the ideal gas law:

P\cdot V = n\cdot R\cdot T,

where

  • P is the pressure of the gas,
  • V is the volume of the gas,
  • n is the number of gas particles in the gas,
  • R is the ideal gas constant, and
  • T is the absolute temperature of the gas in degrees Kelvins.

The question is asking for the final volume V of the gas. Rearrange the ideal gas equation for volume:

V = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{P}.

Both the temperature of the gas, T, and the pressure on the gas changed in this process. To find the new volume of the gas, change one variable at a time.

Start with the absolute temperature of the gas:

  • T_0 = (32.0 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 305.15\;\text{K},
  • T_1 = (-14.5 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 258.65\;\text{K}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to its temperature if both n and P stay constant.

  • n won't change unless the balloon leaks, and
  • consider P to be constant, for calculations that include T.

V_1 = V_0 \cdot \dfrac{T_1}{T_2} = 5.57\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times \dfrac{258.65\;\textbf{K}}{305.15\;\textbf{K}} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}.

Now, keep the temperature at T_1 =258.65\;\text{K} and change the pressure on the gas:

  • P_1 = 0.995\;\text{atm},
  • P_2 = 0.720\;\text{atm}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to the reciprocal of its absolute temperature \dfrac{1}{T} if both n and T stays constant. In other words,

V_2 = V_1 \cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{P_2}}{\dfrac{1}{P_1}} = V_1\cdot\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times\dfrac{0.995\;\text{atm}}{0.720\;\text{atm}}=6.52\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}

(3 sig. fig. as in the question.).

See if you get the same result if you hold T constant, change P, and then move on to change T.

6 0
3 years ago
When a radioactive sample decays for 2 half-lives the amount remaining will be ____ of the original?
mash [69]
1/4 of the original.
4 0
3 years ago
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