The three branches of government are set up so that each branch of government has a defined role and that the roles are divided amongst the branches. This is known as separation of powers. So, in practice, the legislative branch might create the laws and the executive branch would execute those laws via agencies. Or the Executive branch might nominate a Judge but the legislative branch has to approve the Judge.
Checks and balances ensures that power remains evenly distributed amongst the three branches of government by giving each branch roles and limits to their roles.
<span>The Spaniards had more historical war experiences, weapons, and horses
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this was opposed to the locals Incas who had inferior weapons, less experience in wars and had no horses. The Spaniards came with sophisticated weaponry, which also included the use of small pox to decimate the population.
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That focused on sugar cane pretty sure
B. I just study the French Revolution