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KatRina [158]
3 years ago
8

Horton Industries’ shareholders’ equity included 100 million shares of $1 par common stock and a balance in paid-in capital—exce

ss of par of $900 million. Assuming that Horton retires shares it reacquires (restores their status to that of authorized but unissued shares), by what amount will Horton’s total paid-in capital decline if it reacquires 2 million shares at $8.50 per share?
Business
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The common stock would decline by $2 million

The paid in capital in excess of par would decline by $15 million

The share capital would decline by $17 million

Explanation:

The balance in  common stock would decline by the par value of the 2 million shares reacquired in the year,that is 2 million*$1=$2,000,000

However balance in the paid-in share capital in excess of par would decline by $7.5 for each of the 2 million shares reacquired i.e 2 million *$7.5=$15,000,000

However the total reduction in  share capital of Horton Industries is the sum of the reduction in common stock of $2 million and the reduction in paid-in capital in excess of par of $15 million i,e $17 million

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Match the following product types to the appropriate product development description. A. Entail unusually large uncertainties ab
agasfer [191]

Answer:

1. High-risk products.

2. Technology-push products.

3. Quick-build products.

4. Process-intensive products.

5. Platform products.

Explanation:

A. High-risk product: Entail unusually large uncertainties about the technology or market. The development process takes steps to address those uncertainties.

B. Technology-push product: A firm with a new proprietary technology seeks out a market where that technology can be applied.

C. Quick-build products: Uses a repeated prototyping cycle. Results from one cycle are used to modify priorities in the ensuing cycle.

D. Process-intensive product: The production process has an impact on the product properties. Therefore, product design and process design cannot be separated.

E. Platform products: Products are designed and built around a pre-existing technological subsystem.

5 0
3 years ago
Bottum Corporation, a manufacturing Corporation, has provided data concerning its operations for May. The beginning balance in t
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

$48,200

Explanation:

The computation of the direct material cost for the month of May is shown below:

Direct materials cost = Beginning raw materials inventory + purchases made  - Ending balance of raw materials - Indirect materials

= $24,000 + $71,000 - $44,000 - $2,800

= $48,200

Hence, the direct material cost for the month of May is $48,200

3 0
3 years ago
Chen Company’s Small Motor Division manufactures a number of small motors used in household and office appliances. The Household
liq [111]

Answer:

a. $11

b. $35

c. If the transferring division does not have excess capacity,this would mean that some units that could have been sold externally would be transferred internally and this creates an opportunity cost. Opportunity costs increase the transfer price.However no opportunity cost exist if transferring division has excess capacity and hence a lower transfer price.

Explanation:

The minimum acceptable price is the price that is acceptable to the transferring division and out of a range of acceptable prices, it is that which would be the best for the company.

When there is excess capacity.

Note : No opportunity costs would exist.

Minimum acceptable price = Variable Cost - Internal Savings + Opportunity Cost

                                            = $11

When there is excess capacity.

Note : Opportunity costs would exist.

Minimum acceptable price = Variable Cost - Internal Savings + Opportunity Cost

                                            = $11 + ($35 - $11 )

                                            = $35

Why Capacity of transferring division (Small Motor Division) has an effect on the transfer price.

If the transferring division does not have excess capacity,this would mean that some units that could have been sold externally would be transferred internally and this creates an opportunity cost. Opportunity costs increase the transfer price.However no opportunity cost exist if transferring division has excess capacity and hence a lower transfer price.

3 0
3 years ago
This firm is currently operating at 84 percent of capacity. All costs and net working capital vary directly with sales. The tax
yan [13]

Answer:

Most of the numbers are missing, so I looked for a similar question:

<em>The Steel Mill is currently operating at 84 percent of capacity. Annual sales are $28,400 and net income is $2,250. The firm has current liabilities of $2,700, long-term debt of $9,800, net fixed assets of $16,900, net working capital of $5,000, and owners' equity of $12,100. All costs and net working capital vary directly with sales. The tax rate and profit margin will remain constant. The dividend payout ratio is constant at 40 percent. How much additional debt is required if no new equity is raised and sales are projected to increase by 12 percent?</em>

<em></em>

if the firm is operating at full capacity, then it will need to raise new debt:

EFN = (A/S) x (Δ Sales) - (L/S) x (Δ Sales) - (PM x FS x (1-d))

A/S = $24,600 / $28,400 = 0.866

ΔSales = $28,400 x 12% = $3,408

L/S = $2,700 / $28,400 = 0.095

PM = $2,250 / $28,400 = 0.079

FS = $28,400 x 1.12 = $31,808

(1 - d) = 1 - 40% = 0.6

EFN = (0.866 x $3,408) - (0.095 x $3,408) - (0.079 x $31,808 x 0.6)  = $2,951.33 - $323.76 - $1,507.70 = $1,119.87

but if the firm is operating only at 84% (16% spare capacity), then it will not need to raise new debt:

EFN = (A/S) x (Δ Sales) - (L/S) x (Δ Sales) - (PM x FS x (1-d))

A/S = $7,700 / $28,400 = 0.271

since there is 16% of spare capacity, no new fixed assets will be required

ΔSales = $28,400 x 12% = $3,408

L/S = $2,700 / $28,400 = 0.095

PM = $2,250 / $28,400 = 0.079

FS = $28,400 x 1.12 = $31,808

(1 - d) = 1 - 40% = 0.6

EFN = (0.271 x $3,408) - (0.095 x $3,408) - (0.079 x $31,808 x 0.6)  = $923.57 - $323.76 - $1,507.70 = -$907.89

6 0
3 years ago
Caffeine Coffee Shops, Inc., sells franchises. Caffeine imposes on its fran­chi­sees standards of operation and personnel trai
laila [671]

Answer:

Franchising is a marketing concept of business expansion.

Explanation:

There can be a potential danger or risk to the Caffeine Coffee Shops, Inc. if the shop tries to exercise much control over its franchisees. Imposing too much restrictions and control will lead the liability of the franchisor for the wrongful acts of the employees of the franchisee. The franchisee can even think of breaking the contract or the agreement and may put a clai against the franchisor.

The Caffeine Coffee Shop does not have any defenses, it can claim that the franchisee is trying to breach the agreement against the rules of the agreement. The Caffeine shops have limited liabilities and does not require any shareholder meetings, or board of directors or other management formalities.

Yes it is true that in the franchisee agreement, control as well as liability is to be addressed by framing the agreements and clauses in a manner that will define to what extent the franchisor can have control over the franchisee and what is the level of the liability of the franchisee.

8 0
3 years ago
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