Answer: 1. A - Describe how the individual pursuit of self-interest works to promote the interest of the public as a whole
2. A- Both Adam Smith and Karl Marx believed that humans are motivated by self-interest
Explanation:
1. According to Adam Smith who is known as the father of modern economics stated in his thesis that individual's self-interest and freedom of production as well as consumption is in the best interest of the society as a whole.
Each Individual's free exchange creates signals about which goods and services are valuable. These signals will spontaneously direct competing consumers, producers, distributors, and intermediaries—each pursuing their individual plans— to fulfill the needs and desires of others.
Smith’s invisible hand became one of the primary justifications for an economic system of free market capitalism.
2. Pairing that best describes Adam Smith's view of human motivation in a market economy and Karl Marx's view of human motivation in a communist economy: Both Adam Smith and Karl Marx believed that humans are motivated by self-interest as they both believe that the economy is a capitalist economy that all its good and services are in the hands of private individuals.
The correct answer is a flextime plan.
Flextime plans allow employees the freedom to work a variable schedule, provided that it is within the guidelines of the employer and they work their required number of hours.
Answer:
The answer to this question is option B. where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Explanation:
Product costing is the accounting process of determining all business expenses pertaining the creation of company products. These costs can include raw material purchases, worker wages, production transportation costs and retail stocking fees.
Process costing is commonly used by companies operating in mass production of similar or identical products since the products go through the same processes.
From the above explanation the best answer is B where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Answer:
1. Y = 3730
2. Consumption function
Explanation:
1. Given that,
C = 140 + 0.9 (Yd)
T = 0.3Y
Yd=Y-T
I = 400, G = 800, X = 600, M = 0.15Y
Y = C + I + G + (X - M)
Y = 140 + 0.9 (Y - 0.3Y) + 400 + 800 + (600 - 0.15Y)
Y = 140 + 0.9 Y - 0.27Y + 1,800 - 0.15Y
Y = 1,940 + 0.48Y
Y - 0.48Y = 1,940
0.52Y = 1,940
Y = 3,730.76 or 3,730
2. C = 210 + 0.8 (Yd) is a consumption function.
Answer:
Place more "Buy One, Get One Free" signage throughout the store to spur purchases
Explanation:
Neuromarketing is a new field of marketing which uses medical technologies such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to study the brain’s responses to marketing stimuli. Researchers use the fMRI to measure changes in activity in parts of the brain and to learn why consumers make the decisions they do, and what part of the brain is telling them to do it.
Marketing analysts will use neuromarketing to better measure a consumer’s preference, as the verbal response given to the question “Do you like this product?” may not always be the true answer. This knowledge will help marketers create products and services designed more effectively and marketing campaigns focused more on the brain’s response.
Neuromarketing will tell the marketer what the consumer reacts to, whether it was the color of the packaging, the sound the box makes when shaken, or the idea that they will have something their co-consumers do not.
