The most patients with typical GBS present with rapidly progressive bilateral leg weakness with hypo/areflexia in the affected limbs. In rare cases, patients can present with facial, oculomotor, bulbar, i.e. difficulty with swallowing and speaking, weakness, or primary sensory symptoms.
The clinical diagnosis of GBS needs to be confirmed by cerebrospinal fluid analysis and nerve conduction studies. Lumbar puncture is indicated in every case of suspected GBS.
The things to be monitor in Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) respiratory status of patients with GBS must therefore be carefully and frequently monitored. Pulse oximetry and blood gases are inadequate for early detection of failure because hypoxemia and hypercarbia are very late manifestations.
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Explanation:
The structure relates to their function
Their structural components (i.e. their makeup) determine their function (what they do). In specific cell types, collected proteins may function as a unit called an organelle.
Further Explanation:
In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by double membranes make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. this chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced.
Some organelles are bound by membranes like those that make up the external structure of the cell, with varying compositions of phospholipids and proteins. These are advantageous, as they
- may increase metabolic reaction efficiency;
- they allow cells to concentrate smaller fractions of enzymes and solutes separate proteins and molecules that may harm the cells by parceling them into membrane-bound organelles
- for example, hydrolytic enzymes concentrated within vacuoles may degrade macromolecules like DNA and RNA within the cytoplasm.
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Answer:
C. They produce and use adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency for the cells of all living beings. It is produced by aerobic or anaerobic respiration in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Complete or incomplete oxidation of nutrients obtains ATP. ATP is used by cells to perform all the vital functions. ATP synthesis occurs when phosphate is added to ADP during substrate-level phosphorylation or oxidative phosphorylation. Hydrolysis of ATP includes the release of terminal phosphate and lots of energy which in turn is used by cells.
Raynaud's phenomenon refers to an ailment featured by blood vessel unusuality resulting due to overactivity of the smooth muscle in the wall of arteries, causing spasms (vasospasms with constriction) of the small vessels, which supply blood to the legs, arms, feet, and hands, and sometimes the nose and ears.
Thromboangiitis obliterans, also known as Buerger's disease and vasculitis, is characterized by thrombosis and inflammation of the small and medium arteries of the feet and legs that recurs and advances in phases.
