Answer:
1. Operating plan.
2. Operating plan.
3. Financial plan.
4. Dividend policy.
5. B and C.
Explanation:
1. Operating plan: provides detailed implementation guidance for a firm's operations, as well as a forecast of the company's expected future free cash flows.
2. Operating plan: provides the inputs necessary for a risk management evaluation using sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, or simulations.
3. Financial plan: Is based on knowledge of the amount of funds necessary to compensate the firm's shareholders, and the mix of debt and equity capital used to finance the firm.
4. Dividend policy: sets forth specific targets for cash or share distributions to the firm's shareholders.
Capital structure: describes specific targets for the mix of debt and equity used to finance a firm.
Financial planning can be defined as the process of estimating the amount of capital required for the smooth operations of the business and determine how to achieve the firm's set goals and objectives.
Hence, the following statements are true about financial planning;
I. Once a firm's forecasted financial statements are prepared, the firm must determine how much capital it will need to support these plans.
II. Management must monitor operations after implementing a financial plan to detect deviations from the plan and adjust accordingly.
Answer:
a positive incentive I think
Explanation:
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
In simple words, Cognitive dissonance refers to the practical contact of mental stress that arises whenever an individual holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, values or takes part in a behavior contrary to some of these three.
As per this concept, when two acts or thoughts do not coincide mentally with each other, individuals will do everything they can to alter these until they become compatible.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D .
Answer:
A. N0
B. She may likely bargain for the payments that was reason been that she expects the payments to be in a lower marginal tax bracket in 2021
C. NO
Explanation:
a. No .Based on the information given the amount of $252,000 was NOT constructively received in the year 2020 reason been that She has the amount of $132,000 which is a deferred income amount that
is not constructively received in 2019 and the reason why the amount was not received was because been under the main contract terms she did not have the sole right to receive the income in the year 2020.
b. Freda's willingness to spread her salary over a longer period of time may be due to the fact that She may likely bargain for the payments reason been that she expects the payments to be in a lower marginal tax bracket in the year 2021
c. Based on the information given she is NOT in constructive receipt of the income in the year 2020.
