The inner planets are usually rocky because the gravitational pull is stronger closer to the star or in this case the sun. The dust and rocky particles that are left over after a super nova or in a nebula will tend to orbit closer to a proto-star when a solar system is in its early days. In our solar system these planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Gases are less dense and will be less affected by the pull of gravity because rocky particles have more mass. The outer planets are gas giants formed from clouds of gas that would be further out in the spinning disk around a proto-star.
Answer:
The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves. The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots. Xylem cells constitute the major part of a mature woody stem or root.
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) 23.2 e V
b) energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV
Explanation:
given,
energy at ground level = -13.6 e V
energy at first exited state = - 3.4 e V
A photon of energy ionized from ground state and electron of energy K is released.
h ν₁ - 13.6 = K
K combine with photon in first exited state giving out photon of energy
= 26.6 e V
h c = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸ = 12400 e V A°
K + ( 3.4 ) = 26.6 e V
a) energy of free electron
K = 26.6 - 3.4 = 23.2 e V
b) energy of the original photon
h ν₁ - 13.6 = K
h ν₁ = 23.2 + 13.6
= 36.8 e V
energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Ray of light when hits any specimen or object. The light is partially reflected, partially reflected and partially absorbed. It is never completed reflected, refracted or absorbed. Hence, the correct answer would be c.
Answer
given,
Side of copper plate, L = 55 cm
Electric field, E = 82 kN/C
a) Charge density,σ = ?
using expression of charge density
σ = E x ε₀
ε₀ is Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²
now,
σ = 82 x 10³ x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
σ = 725.7 x 10⁻⁹ C/m²
σ = 725.7 nC/m²
change density on the plates are 725.7 nC/m² and -725.7 nC/m²
b) Total change on each faces
Q = σ A
Q = 725.7 x 10⁻⁹ x 0.55²
Q = 219.52 nC
Hence, charges on the faces of the plate are 219.52 nC and -219.52 nC