Answer: Scientific notation-
Explanation: I got this by moving the decimal, so that there is one non-zero digit to the left of that decimal point. Tip- The number of decimal places you move will be the exponent on the 10.
Moved right- Negative
Moved left- Positive
Answer:
calcium chloride dihydrate
Answer:
They have different amounts of neutrons.
They have different mass numbers.
Explanation:
Carbon-12 and carbon-13 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-13 is the number of neutrons in each atom. Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-13 contain 7 neutrons. And because the mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus then will be different too. Atoms of carbon-12 have the mass number equal to 12 a.m.u. while atoms of carbon-13 have the mass number equal to 13 a.m.u. .
a.m.u. - atomic mass units
Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the specific heat formula, which is:
Where <em>q</em> is the energy, <em>m</em> is the mass, <em>c</em> is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
We know the mass is 250 grams. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 joules per gram degree Celsius. Let's find the change in temperature.
- ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature
Now we know all the values:
Substitute the known values into the formula.
Multiply the first 2 numbers together. The grams will cancel out.
Multiply again. This time the degrees Celsius will cancel out.
The energy needed is <u>80, 465 Joules.</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Total pressure of the mixture = 300 mm Hg
equation of reaction
C₇ H₁₆(g) + 11 O₂ (g) → 7 CO₂(g) + 8 H₂O(g)
partial pressure of heptane = mole fraction heptane × total pressure = 1 / 12 × 300 mm Hg = 25 mm Hg
partial pressure of oxygen = mole fraction oxygen × total pressure = 11 / 12 × 300 mm Hg = 275 mm Hg
After the reaction
total number of mole before the reaction = 12
total number of mole after the reaction = 15
temperature and volume did not change
if 12 to 300 mm Hg
15 will be 15 × 300 / 12 = 375 mm Hg
partial pressure of water vapor = mole fraction of water vapor × 375 mm Hg = 8 / 15 × 375 mm Hg = 200 mm Hg