Answer:
THEY ALL INVOLVE FIGHTING PATHOGENS
Explanation:
The immune system which is involved in defending the body against infections are diseases involves three lines of defense which are all involved in fighting against pathogens. Pathogens are invaders which when introduced into the body causes harm and therefore makes us sick. The body's first line of defense includes the physical barriers such as the skin, mucous membrane; chemical barriers such as tears, saliva, gastric acid in the stomach. These helps to keep the pathogens from entering the delicate parts of the body and once the pathogens find their way out of the reach of the first line of defense, the second line of defense is initiated. This includes inflammatory effects, swelling, redness, phagocytosis by neutrophils and macrophages. The third line of defense is the actions of lymphocytes which acts on invading microbes. The lymphocytes are of two types; the B and T cells. B cells produces antibodies which fight the antigens and T cells attack the infected cells of the body. There is also the memory cells which keeps information about the invading microbes for future attacks. This enables the body to respond swiftly when next the same type of pathogens attack.
Los electrolitos son sustancias que se disocian en agua para dar iones.
Generalmente en química, podemos clasificar sustancias como
Los electrolitos pueden disociarse en solución para producir iones, pero un no electrolito no puede hacer eso.
Entre los electrolitos hay dos clases;
Los electrolitos fuertes se disocian completamente en solución, mientras que los electrolitos débiles no se disocian completamente en solución.
El hecho de que los electrolitos débiles no se disocien por completo significa que algunas moléculas de la sustancia no se disocian.
Por lo tanto, si los ácidos nitroso y fluorhídrico se describen como electrolitos débiles, esto significa que hay moléculas en la solución que no están disociadas.
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Answer:
The final temperature is:- 7428571463.57 °C
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of heat is shown below as:-
Where,
is the heat absorbed/released
m is the mass
C is the specific heat capacity
is the temperature change
Thus, given that:-
Mass of water = 1.75 mg = 0.00175 g ( 1 g = 0.001 mg)
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g°C
Initial temperature = 35 °C
Final temperature = x °C
![\Delta T=(x-35)\ ^0C/tex] Q = [tex]1.3\times 10^4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%3D%28x-35%29%5C%20%5E0C%2Ftex%5D%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EQ%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D1.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E4)
kcal
Also, 1 kcal = 4.18 kJ = 
J
So, Q = 
J = 54340000 J
So,
Thus, the final temperature is:- 7428571463.57 °C
Nothing in particular determines the name of an element, it could range from who discovered it to where it was discovered!
