We can predict formula of ionic compounds by:
- Take a look at where the elements are listed on the periodic table.
- The amount of electrons that an element would need to gain or lose in order to resemble an atom of a nearby noble gas is one of the similarities that atoms in the same column as one another (group) tend to display.
- Alkali metal group I ions have +1 charges.
- Alkaline earth metals (group 2 ions) have a +2 charge.
- Nonmetal group 6 ions have a charge of -2.
- Halides in group 7 have a -1 charge.
- The charges of the transition metals cannot be predicted in a straightforward manner.
- Check out a table of charges (valences) to see potential values. The +1, +2, and +3 charges are most frequently employed in beginning and general chemistry courses.
- Keep in mind that the positive ion is always stated first when writing an ionic compound's formula.
These are the few guidelines we can use to product formula.
Learn more about ionic compounds here:
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Answer:
The concentration of the analyte is determined by fitting the absorbance or transmittance obtained by spectrophotometric analysis of the unknown solution into the calibration curve.
Explanation:
In a calibration curve, the instrumental response (absorbance or transmittance), is plotted against the concentration of the analyte (the substance to be measured). The analyst is expected to prepare a series of standard solutions of the analyte within a range of solution concentrations close to the expected concentration of analyte in the unknown solution. The method of least squares may be used to determine the best fit of the line, thus, the concentration of the analyte. This method is only used for the determination of the concentration of coloured substances (spectrophotometry).
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A formal charge (FC) is the charge assigned to an atom in a molecule, assuming that electrons in all chemical bonds are shared equally between atoms, regardless of relative electronegativity(Wikipedia).
The formal charge on an atom in a molecule reflects the electron count associated with the atom compared to the isolated neutral atom(University of Calgary).
Looking at all the structures listed A-E for SeO2F2, only structure A minimizes the formal charges for each atom in SeO2F2.
Answer:
190.23g
Explanation:
Osmium is element number 76 on the periodic table, with the atomic symbol "Os." The atomic mass of any element is listed underneath the atomic symbol. Osmium has an atomic mass of 190.23 grams.
