<u>Answer:</u>
Australia has invested in capital goods, so their standard of living and GDP increasing is true.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Capital goods are goods or objects that is used to produce other good or objects. Examples are buildings, furniture etc.,
- GDP measures the economic activity of the country.
- Investing in these goods has led to the "average household net-adjusted disposable income per capita as USD 32,759 a year", this increased the standard of living and resulted Australia as 'one of the highest' in the world.
Interspecific competition
A type of competition in which organisms belong to different species compete with each others for same resources.
Example
Leopard and lion.
intraspecific competition
A type of competition in which organism belong to same species compete with each others for same resources.
Example
birds for breeding or shelter compete with each others
Pyramids of biomass display the weight of organisms at each level. Inverted pyramids of biomass can occur when the primary producer has a high turnover rate. Pyramids of energy are usually upright and are the best representation of energy flow and ecosystem structure.
I’m sorry if this didn’t help I’m still new to answering questions on Brainly
Answer:
A) habitat fragmentation makes it easier for cowbird parasitism to occur
Explanation:
It is a situation where by there is transformation of a large habitat into smaller patches with smaller total area secluded from one another by a habitat different from the initial one.
Habitat fragmentation can be caused due geological processes which distort the physical environment. It is also casued by human activities which could lead to loss or extinction of certain species.
Habitat fragmentation could possibly lead to loss of habitat and biodiversity.
