Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20. Calcium is a soft gray Group 2 alkaline earth metal, fifth-most-abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust. The ion Ca2+ is also the fifth-most-abundant dissolved ion in seawater by both molarity and mass, after sodium, chloride, magnesium, and sulfate.[5] Free calcium metal is too reactive to occur in nature. Calcium is produced in supernova nucleosynthesis.
Dominance involves one allele masking another at the same locus whereas epistasis involves one locus masking a different locus.
Explanation:
Epistasis is a type of gene interaction in which one gene masks or modifies the expression of another gene at a distinct locus.
Dominance refers to the gene interaction in which one allele of a given gene masks the expression of another alllele of same gene.
The comparison of dominance and epistasis give the following information:
- Dominance involves allelic suppression while epistasis involves non-allelic suppression.
- Dominance involves a single pair of alleles while epistasis involves two pairs of allele.
- In dominance, the expression of recessive allele is suppressed while in epistasis, either recessive or dominant non allele is suppressed.
- The effect of dominance is due to the dominant allele while epistasis may be due to dominant or recessive allele.
The desert that occurs in North America is the Great Basin Desert and it is located at Nevada of North America.
CAM pathway, which is also called Crassulacean Acid Metabolism, is a pathway that involves carbon fixation that occurs in plants growing in arid areas.
With this pathway these plants are able to photosynthesize during the day, but only exchange gases at night.
An arid habitat is an environment that is characterized by extreme lack of water, example is the desert.
In North America, the desert that occurs there is the Great Basin Desert. It spreads into different states which include:
- Nevada
- Western Utah,
- Eastern California, and
- Idaho.
But the major part of Nevada is occupied by the Great Basin Desert.
Learn more about CAM pathway here:
brainly.com/question/7061938