Answer:
Gene, a part of DNA that determines the trait of individual characteristics
Explanation:
Viral replication involves six steps: attachment, penetration, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release. During attachment and penetration, the virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it.
toxic enzymes that damage the host cell that are coded for in the viral genome
secretion of chemicals from the virus to the membrane of the host cell
replication of the viral genetic material within the host
lysis of the host to release new viruses
integrating into the host cell chromosomes
Answer:
The correct answer would be humus.
Humus is the organic material of the soil formed by the decomposition of the dead plants and animals. It is thick and dark in color (brown or black) and can also be produced by the process of composting.
It is very for the soil as it adds moisture to the soil, enhances the structure of the soil which increases the aeration and drainage.
It favors the growth of organisms (such as earthworm) helpful for the growth of plants and adds lots of nutrients to the soil, specially nitrogen.
In contrast, loam is a type of soil which is composed of silt, sand, and clay in 40-40-20 ratio. Regolith referred to the superficial layer covering the solid rocks or bedrock. It is formed by the accumulation of soil, dust, broken rocks etc on the bedrock.
Lastly, talus referred to the slope which is formed by deposition of shattered rock debris at the base of a cliff.
<span>Answer: There would be more cellular damage
from harmful products of the light reactions of photosynthesis.</span>
<span>Photorespiration
is a light dependent reaction that uptake molecular oxygen and release of
carbon dioxide from organic compund. Photorespiration is linked to
photosynthesis by ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase. However, consequence of mutation in plant due to
photorespiration deficiency will result into </span>more cellular damage from harmful products of the light
reactions of photosynthesis.
Plasma caries minerals, vitamins, sugars, and other nutrients.
