Answer:
Ethanol is completely miscible due to <u><em>presence</em></u> of Hydrogen bonding.
Ethanethiol is partially miscible due to <u><em>absence</em></u> of Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
The miscibility of liquids depend upon the intermolecular interactions between the two liquids. The stronger the intermolecular interactions the more miscible will be the liquids.
Among the two given examples, Ethanol is more miscible in water because it exhibits hydrogen bonding which is considered the strongest intermolecular interaction. Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom is bonded to more electronegative atoms like Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen. In this way the hydrogen atom gets partial positive charge and the electronegative atom gets partial negative charge. Hence, these partial charges results in attracting the opposite charges on other surrounding atoms.
While, in case of Ethanethiol the hydrogen atom is not bonded to any high electronegative atom hence, there will be no hydrogen bonding and therefore, there will be less interactions between the neighbour atoms.
Answer:
pH>7
Explanation:
bases tend to increase the pH of a solution. since water has the pH of 7 and NaOH has pHof 14, the overall pH of solution will increase.
hope it's helpful.
COVALENT BOND IS THE BOND EXISTING BETWEEN 2 ATOMS THAT SHARE 6 ELECTRONS
Answer:
<em><u>To determine the number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules:</u></em>
<em><u>To determine the number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules:Non-zero digits are always significant.</u></em>
<em><u>To determine the number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules:Non-zero digits are always significant.Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.</u></em>
<em><u>To determine the number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules:Non-zero digits are always significant.Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.</u></em>
Using electronegativity difference is a good guide to the ionic/ covalent nature. Large differences indicate greater ionic character, small differences more covalent character. The larger the difference in electronegativity the more ionic properties a bond is said to have. The smaller the difference in electronegativity the more covalent properties a bond is said to have.
Ionic bonding is formed through electrostatic attraction between a cation and anion. Foe example, Sodium fluoride has ionic bonding because it is composed by sodium and Fluorine (a non metal). On the other hand, covalent bonding is characterized by atoms sharing pairs of electrons. For example; methane has covalent bonding; carbon has 4 valence electrons and hydrogen has 1; when they bond they have a total of 8 electrons and satisfies the octet rule.
