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MrRissso [65]
3 years ago
10

A cylinder and piston assembly (defined as the system) is warmed by an external flame. The contents of the cylinder expand, doin

g work on the surroundings by pushing the piston outward against the external pressure. If the system absorbs 551 J of heat and does 478 J of work during the expansion, what is the value of ΔE?
Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

ΔE = 73 J

Explanation:

By the first law of thermodynamics, the energy in the system must conserved:

ΔE = Q - W

Where ΔE is the internal energy, Q is the heat flow (positive if it's absorbed by the system, and negative if the system loses heat), and W is the work (positive if the system is expanding, and negative if the system is compressing).

So, Q = + 551 J, and W = + 478 J

ΔE = 551 - 478

ΔE = 73 J

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How many calories are there in 32 Calories?<br> a.64,000<br> b.16,000<br> C.32,000<br> D..032
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

32

Explanation:

There cannot be more in a number than the number. Therefore, the answer has to be D, or 32.

Hope this helps! :)

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following bases are strong enough to deprotonate CH3CH2CH2C≡CH (pKa = 25), so that equilibrium favors the products?
seraphim [82]

Answer:

a, and f.

Explanation:

To be deprotonated, the conjugate acid of the base must be weaker than the acid that will react, because the reactions favor the formation of the weakest acid. The pKa value measures the strength of the acid. As higher is the pKa value, as weak is the acid. So, let's identify the conjugate acid and their pKas:

a. NaNH2 will dissociate, and NH2 will gain the proton and forms NH3 as conjugate acid. pKa = 38.0, so it happens.

b. NaOH will dissociate, and OH will gain the proton and forms H2O as conjugate acid. pKa = 14.0, so it doesn't happen.

c. NaC≡N will dissociate, and CN will gain a proton and forms HCN as conjugate acid. pKa = 9.40, so it doesn't happen.

d. NaCH2(CO)N(CH3)2 will dissociate and forms CH3(CO)N(CH3)2 as conjugate acid. pKa = -0.19, so it doesn't happen.

e. H2O must gain one proton and forms H3O+. pKa = -1.7, so it doesn't happen.

f. CH3CH2Li will dissociate, and the acid will be CH3CH3. pKa = 50, so it happens.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles in 25.0 g of each of the
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

A. 6.25moles

B. 0.78moles

C. 0.32moles

D. 0.15moles

E. 0.43moles

Explanation:

use

  • n = mass/molar mass

A. He

  • 25/4 = 6.25moles

B. O2

  • 25/32 = 0.78moles

C. Al(OH)3

  • 27+ 3(17) = 78
  • 25/78 = 0.32 moles

D. GaS3

  • 70+3(32) = 166
  • 25/166 = 0.15moles

E. C4H10

  • 4(12)+10(1) =58
  • 25/58 = 0.43moles
5 0
3 years ago
The R-COOH compound behaves as an _____. acid base alcohol ester
nadezda [96]
The correct answer is base 

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Entropy of a system decreases with decrease in Temperature T/F
Svet_ta [14]

Answer: The given statement is true.

Explanation:

Entropy means the measure of randomness present in a substance. That is, an increase in temperature will lead cause more motion in the particles of a substance more will be their kinetic energy.

As a result, there will occur more collisions due to which randomness of molecules will increase. Hence, there will be increase in entropy.

So, when we decrease the temperature then there will be decrease in motion of particles. As a result, lesser number of collisions will take place between them. Hence, degree of randomness will also decrease.

Thus, we can conclude the statement entropy of a system decreases with decrease in temperature, is true.

3 0
3 years ago
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