I believe the correct answer would be <span>variation. The definition of variation in biology means,</span><span> any difference
between cells, individual organisms, or groups of organisms of any
species caused either by genetic differences or by the effect of environmental factors on the expression of the genetic potentials. So i think that organisms can also be classified as variation. Hope this helped. ♥ ☺
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The right answers are mentioned in the picture.
A base pair (bp) is the pairing of two nucleobases located on two complementary strands of DNA or RNA. This pairing is carried out by hydrogen bridges. There are four types of nucleic bases: A-T-C-G, these letters for Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine. A with T and C with G.
It is also necessary to take into account the antiparallel character of the DNA strands. If a strand is in the 5 '3' direction, its complete strand is in the 3 '5' direction.
Answer:
* Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth - HYPOTHESIS
* The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells - OBSERVATION
* Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time - OBSERVATION
* Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria - HYPOTHESIS
Explanation:
In an experiment, a HYPOTHESIS is a predictive and testable statement that aims to answer a scientific question while an observation is made based on the results obtained.
According to this question, Annie wants to study the effect of glucose on bacterial colonies. She conducted the experiment by growing two colonies of bacteria - one with glucose present in the environment and one in an environment without glucose. Based on this experiment, the following statements are categorized as:
- Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth is a HYPOTHESIS
- The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells is an OBSERVATION
- Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time is an OBSERVATION
- Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria is a HYPOTHESIS
The correct options are, frying an egg and burning candle.
Explanation :
Physical change : It is a change in which no new compounds are formed only changes occurs in size or state of substance. In this, there is no changes in the substance or compound.
Chemical change : It is a change in which a new compounds are formed by the chemical reaction. Changes occurs in their chemical composition and properties.
Frying an egg : It is a chemical change because a new substance is form by heating.
Burning a candle : It is chemical change because new substances are formed (carbon dioxide, water and heat) by burning.
Boiling alcohol : It is physical change because only changes in the state.
Melting and ice : It is a physical change because only changes in the state.
Making coffee : It is a physical change because no new substance is formed.
Therefore, frying an egg and burning candle are the example of chemical change.
A dihybrid cross is defined as a breeding experiment involving parental generation chromosomes that have two contrasting traits. The individual organisms involved in this can be either homozygous or heterozygous.
This kind of cross pollination experiments led to the development of George Handel's Law of Independent Assortment.
Hope it helps.
