Answer:
certainty of punishment
Explanation:
In simple words,Certainness of penalty effectively means that deterrence occurs if a criminal offence is performed. Therefore, to discourage criminals their penalty must be quick. This concept is based on the theory that Too custodial sentence is unfair, and unsevere punishment does not dissuade offenders from committing crimes.
Certainness has a larger effect on prevention than penalty intensity. Analysis underlines the much more important role which certainty serves in prevention than intensity— it is the likelihood about being captured that dissuades an individual from breaking the law, not really the apprehension of becoming prosecuted or the magnitude of the penalty.
I believe the answer is: <span>emotion-focused and problem-focused coping.
Emotion focused coping refers to the method of tackling problem by controlling our emotion (such as deep breathing to reduce anxiety) . Problem-focused coping refers to the method of tackling problem by using technical approach (such as using notes to help her delivery)</span>
I believe the answer is: <span>urged to leave and found it difficult to make a living.
Okies refers to the group of people that mostly consist of poor immigrants,that have to rely on farm-related jobs as their primary income.
Dust bowls destroyed many of the agricultural crops in that season and make okies' live became very difficult.</span>
The dispersion of the Jewish people
Is an amount that has been 1) earned 2) there is a right to receive the amount,and 3) it has not yet been recorded in the general ledger accounts