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Deffense [45]
3 years ago
8

Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) Strings of holiday lights can be designed in one of two ways. In so

me strings of lights, each light is connected to the others along a single wire (in series). In others, each light is attached to its own wire (in parallel). Suppose a single light bulb burns out. How do you think this will affect lights that are strung along a single wire
Physics
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

They would go out

Explanation:

This is because, in a series connection, the same current passes through each light. Since the current is the same, if one light burns out, it cuts off the rest of the other lights and thus, no current flows in the string again.

Whereas, in a parallel connection, each light is attached to its own wire and thus has a different current flowing through it than the rest of the other wires.  If one of the lights goes out, current stops flowing through it but, it doesn't affect the other lights.

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Which of these physical quantities varies as an object changes its velocity? A. pressure B. mass C. weight D. momentum
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I believe the answer is B
5 0
3 years ago
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When the point of reference (the observer) is in motion, it flips the "rules" of vector addition (you ADD the vectors going in o
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A railroad train is traveling at a speed of 26.0 m/s in still air. The frequency of the note emitted by the locomotive whistle i
olga55 [171]

Answer: 0.757m; 0.881m; 432.70Hz; 371.89Hz

Explanation:

Give the following :

Velocity of train (Vt) = 26m/s

Frequency of sound (Fs) = 420Hz

Speed of sound (Vs) = 344m/s

1) wavelength = (Vs - Vt) / Fs

Wavelength = (344 - 26) / 420 = 318/420 = 0.757m

11) Wavelength = (Vs + Vt) / Fs

Wavelength = (344 + 26) / 420 = 370/420 = 0.881m

111) According to the doppler effect :

Fl = [(V + Vl) / (V + Vs)] * fs

Fl = frequency of listener ; fs = frequency of sound source ; V = speed of sound ; Vl = Velocity of listener ; Vs = speed of sound source

Vs = - ve (train moving towards listener)

Fl = [(V + Vl) / (V + Vs)] * fs

Fl = [(344 + 0) / (344 - 26)] * 400

Fl = (344 / 318) * 400 = 432.70Hz

1V) Vs = + ve (train moving away listener)

Fl = [(V + Vl) / (V + Vs)] * fs

Fl = [(344 + 0) / (344 + 26)] * 400

Fl = (344 / 370) * 400 = 371.89Hz

6 0
3 years ago
A 37.5 kg box initially at rest is pushed 4.05 m along a rough, horizontal floor with a constant applied horizontal force of 150
vodomira [7]

Answer:

a) 607.5 J

b) 160.531875 J

c)  0 J

d)  0 J

e) 2.925 m\s

Explanation:

The given data :-

  • Mass of the box ( m ) = 37.5 kg.
  • Displacement made by box ( x ) = 4.05 m.
  • Horizontal force ( F ) = 150 N.
  • The co-efficient of friction between box and floor ( μ ) = 0.3
  • Gravitational force ( N ) = m × g = 37.5 × 9.81 = 367.875

Solution:-

a) The work done by applied force ( W )

W = force applied × displacement = 150 × 4.05 = 607.5 J

b)  The increase in internal energy in the box-floor system due to friction.

Frictional force ( f ) = μ × N = 0.3 × 367.875 = 110.3625 N

Change in internal energy = change in kinetic energy.

ΔU = ( K.E )₂ - ( K.E )₁

Since the initial velocity is zero so the  ( K.E )₁ = 0  

ΔU = ( K.E )₂ = ( F - f ) × ( x ) = ( 150 - 110.3625 ) × 4.05 = 160.531875 J

c) The work done by the normal force .

Displacement of box vertically = 0

W = force applied × displacement = 367.875 × 0 = 0 J

d)  The work done by the gravitational force.

Displacement of box vertically = 0

W = force applied × displacement = 367.875 × 0 = 0 J

e) The change in kinetic energy of the box

( K.E )₂ - ( K.E )₁ = ( K.E )₂ - 0 = ( F - f ) × ( x ) = ( 150 - 110.3625 ) × 4.05 = 160.531875 J

f) The final speed of the box

( K.E )₂ = 160.531875 J = 0.5 × 37.5 × v²

v² = 8.56

v = 2.925 m\s.

5 0
4 years ago
The Skeleton does a surprising number of things. What are the three main Ones? lol, it's due today at 12:59 pm I need help.
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Support

Posture

Protection

Explanation:

Support – the skeleton keeps the body upright and provides a framework for muscle and tissue attachment.

Posture – the skeleton gives the correct shape to our body.

Protection – the bones of the skeleton protect the internal organs and reduce the risk of injury on impact.

5 0
3 years ago
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