Answer:

Explanation:
Given data
length=100mm
Diameter=5mm
Thermal conductivity=5 W/m.K
Power=50 W
Temperature=25°C
The temperature of heater surface follows from the rate equation written as:

Where S can be estimated from the conduction shape factor for a vertical cylinder in semi infinite medium

Substitute the given values
![S=\frac{2\pi (0.1m)}{ln[\frac{4*0.1m}{0.005m} ]}\\ S=0.143m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%3D%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%20%280.1m%29%7D%7Bln%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%2A0.1m%7D%7B0.005m%7D%20%5D%7D%5C%5C%20S%3D0.143m)
The temperature of heater is then:

The temperature reached by the heater when dissipating 50 W with the surface of the block at a temperature of 25°C.

Answer:
EP = 49.05Joules (J)
Explanation:
The equation for Potential energy (EP) is
EP = m g h
We are given the values below (do convert them into SI units)
m = 0.0025kg
h = 2000m
g = 9.81m/
Substitute the values into the equation and solve for EP
EP = 0.0025 * 2000 * 9.81
EP = 49.05Joules (J)
Answer:
(i)
, (ii)
, (iii) 
Explanation:
(i)
and
represent the points where particle has a velocity of zero and spring reach maximum deformation, Given the absence of non-conservative force and by the Principle of Energy Conservation, the position where particle is at maximum speed is average of both extreme positions:

(ii) Maximum accelerations is reached at
and
.

(iii) Greatest net forces exerted on the particle are reached at
and
.

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Answer:
Explanation:
The two liquid elements are bromine and mercury. Many elements naturally occur as gases: hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, and all the noble gases (Group VIIIA elements). The remaining elements exist as solids.