Answer:
DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) to protein.
Explanation:
Central Dogma is a term that refers to the two step process through which information flows from the sequence of DNA into a sequence of RNA (the process of transcription) and finally takes the form of proteins (the process of translation)
Francis Crick was the first scientist who proposed the term of "Central Dogma".
Significance of Central Dogma:
- This is the process that ensures that genetic information of all living organisms is preserved and transmitted without any alteration or changes into their offspring.
- It is a process that intricately explains the logical mechanism through which DNA stored in our chromosomes express themselves into functional forms called proteins.
- This was the process which let us know the important roles of molecules like ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA and messenger RNA in the process of protein formation.
- The process has immense importance in understanding the latest advances in RNA technology that can further help in investigation and diagnosis as well as treatment of many critical diseases.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
occipital bone
Explanation:
The sagittal diameter is greater in the male, as is the transverse diameter. The foramen magnum is the largest foramen of the skull. It is located in the most inferior portion of the cranial fossa as a part of the occipital bone
Answer:
It has long been known that static pressure affects middle-ear function and conventional tympanometry uses variations in static pressure for clinical assessment of the middle ear. Middle-ear under-pressures tend to reduce the velocity magnitude more than do middle-ear over pressures.
The effect of middle-ear static pressure on the acoustic response of both structures is similar in that non-zero middle-ear static pressures generally reduce the velocity magnitude of the two membrane components in response to sound stimuli.
Layers of fossils in pillars, the rock covering them is dated and we get an exact time of each layer.
