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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
13

01. En una piscigranja el 30% de boquichicos es el 20% del número de carachamas. Si sólo hay boquichicos y carachamas. ¿Qué porc

entaje del 80% del total es el número de boquichicos? A) 30% B) 50% c) 40% D) 60% E) 25% 02. Se sabe que un libro de de Psicología es más caro que uno de Inglés; uno de Matemática más caro que uno de Historia, pero más barato que uno de Psicología. ¿Cuál es el más caro? A) Psicología B) Historia C) Matemática D) Inglés E) No se puede determinar 03. Calcular la cantidad total de esferas en el siguiente arreglo triangular. A) 4950 B) 5000 C) 4850 D) 5050 E) 5151 04. Calcular "E" y dar como respuesta la suma de sus cifras. A) 900 B) 1200 c) 1800 D) 2700 E) 9990
Mathematics
1 answer:
Simora [160]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.1. B) 50%

0.2 A) Psicología

Step-by-step explanation:

01. Dejemos que 'x' e 'y' representen el porcentaje de boquichicos y carachamas en la piscifactoría, tenemos;

Dado que el 30% de los boquichicos es el 20% del número de carachamas

30% x = 20% y

∴ 0.3 · x = 0.2 · y

Por lo tanto, tenemos;

x / y = 0,2 / 0,3 = 2/3

Por lo tanto, por cada 100% de pescado, tenemos;

x + y = 100%

x = 2/3 · y

2/3 · y + y = 100%

5 · años / 3 = 100

y = 100 × 3/5 = 60%

El porcentaje de carachamas en la finca, y = 60%

∴ x = 100% - y = 100% - 60% = 40%

El porcentaje de boquichicos en la finca, x = 40%

Por lo tanto, tenemos el 80% del pescado en la granja, obtenemos;

Si hay 100 peces en la granja, 80% = 80 peces

Pero el número de los 100 peces que son boquichicos en la granja = 40% × 100 = 40 peces

Por lo tanto, los boquichicos son la mitad del 80% del número de peces o el 50% de los peces en la piscifactoría.

La opción correcta es;

B) 50%

02. Tenemos;

El costo de un libro de psicología> El costo de un libro en inglés

El costo de un libro de matemáticas> El costo de un libro de historia

El costo de un libro de psicología> El costo de un libro de matemáticas

Por lo tanto, tenemos;

El costo de un libro de psicología> El costo de un libro de matemáticas> El costo de un libro de historia

∴ El libro de Psicología es más caro que todos los demás libros y, por tanto, es el libro más caro

La opción correcta es;

A) Psicología

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