Answer:
A. Movement on the PPC
B. Rightwards / Outwards shift of PPC
C. Less Concavity of PPC
Explanation:
Production Possibility Curve is combination of two goods that an economy can produce, given resources & technology (efficient utilisation).
- It is a downward sloping curve as more of one good can be produced by sacrifising other good, same resources & technology.
- It is concave curve because of increasing marginal opportunity cost, i.e increasing amounts of a good to be sacrifised to gain additional amount of other good, as resources are not equally efficient in production of both goods.
- Points on PPC reflect full utilisation, points under PPC reflect under utilisation, points above PPC are unattainable.
a) A disagreement between persons favouring more domestic welfare spending or national welfare spending : Is just an issue of reallocation of same resources, technology. So, PPC doesn't change & there can only be movement on the PPC (more of one good, less of other good)
b) An increase in population : leads to increase in human resource & hence the PPC shifts outwards / rightwards as the production potential of economy rise with more human resource.
c) Technological change that make resources less specialised : would reduce resources' efficiency gap in production of two goods. So, Marginal Opportunity cost reduces & hence the PPC becomes less concave.
Answer:
Employee satisfaction is likely to be lower
Explanation:
Promotion opportunities are an important form of reward inside an organization. If there are no promotion opportunities in place, this means that employee satisfaction will likely be lower, because there one incentive less to work hard: the incentive of being promoted.
Similar to a stock split, a stock <u>dividend</u> also distributes additional shares of stock to existing stockholders on a pro rata basis at no cost to the stockholders.
A stock split is a decision made by the board of directors of a firm to issue more shares to present owners in order to increase the number of shares outstanding.
A stock split is a division of issued shares in a ratio determined by the company, whereas a stock dividend is a dividend paid in the form of extra shares. While in a stock split, already issued shares are divided in accordance with a predetermined ratio, a stock dividend gives stockholders extra shares.
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Answer:
C. <u>not valid because performance depends on Parsley's personal skills</u>
Explanation:
A valid contract refers to an agreement entered into by parties which legally binds both parties and is enforceable under the law.
For a contract to be termed as valid, it must be performed by the parties to it.
Performance clause in a valid contract refers to doing or acting in a way as is required by the terms of the contract.
In the given case, Parsley signed a contract to provide services i.e provide French cooking lessons to Curry. Later, Parsley wants to transfer his duties to Relish.
The transfer will not be valid since the performance i.e service to be provided by Parsley are of personal nature and the consideration is based upon that. No two individuals can provide exact services.
<h3>Hello there!</h3>
Your question asks what the purpose of a safety stock is.
<h3>Answer: B). control the likelihood of a stock out due to variable demand and/or lead time.</h3>
The reason why answer choice "B). control the likelihood of a stock out due to variable demand and/or lead time" is the correct answer because companies have safety stocks to control the chances of having a stock out.
Safety stocks are also known as a "reserve" for a company, in other words, stocks that a company doesn't touch. It's to ensure that companies don't go through a time where there's an increase in demand while there is a "delay" in production.
If a companies stock demand goes up, but then they can't "produce" the amount that is needed to meet the demand, then they will go through "stock out" and have to go through what is called "stock out costs."
Safety stocks are also known as a "rainy-day" stock, due to the fact that safety stocks are used when a company are not having a great day with the "demand" / "value" of their stocks. It's just to "ensure" / "keep the company safe" from a huge stock out.
<h3>I hope this helps!</h3><h3>Best regards, MasterInvestor</h3>