Osmosis is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules through a semi-permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration, in the direction that tends to equalize the solute concentrations on the two sides.It may also be used to describe a physical process in which any solvent moves across a semipermeable membrane (permeable to the solvent, but not the solute) separating two solutions of different concentrations.Osmosis can be made to do work.
Osmotic pressure is defined as the external pressure required to be applied so that there is no net movement of solvent across the membrane.
Answer:
Microarray technology is a very useful technology that allows to study the measure the expression levels of large numbers of genes simultaneously. It consists of a solid support (that can be glass, silice, or nylon), and to it are attached a lot of single stranded DNA fragments that acts like probes. By complementarity, the genes corresponding to this probes that are being expressed at some time will attach to it. Probe-target hybridization is usually detected and quantified by detection of a fluorophore compund, a silver stained, or chemiluminescence-labeled targets.
Answer: the answer is C
Explanation:
The total number of pigeons with the recessive allele A2 can be represents as q, thus the frequency of q in the population will be
The number of pigeons with the q allen / the total number of pigeons in the population
1674/ 100000
= 0.01674 ~ 0.017
The 3 groups of fish are:
Jawless, cartilaginous and bony fishes.
Jawless fish were one of the first vertebrates in this world. These fish have no scales, and instead are made of cartilage. Also, like the name says, they have no jaws and no fins. Some jawless fish include hagfishes and lamprey's. These are the only species alive today.
Cartilaginous fish include sharks and rays. Their skeletons are made out of cartilage, similar to the jawless fish. But, they do have jaws and fins. Their bodies are covered with pointy teeth-like scales, which makes their skin rougher than sandpaper.
Bony fish have scales that overlap each other, and instead of cartilage, they have bones like other animals. These scales are made from the same substance as your fingernail. The slimy substance mucus covers the fish (it's in your throat and nose as well), and protects it from other dangerous things. Bony fish are basically 95% of all fish.
He was a biologist who had studied about the heridity that transfers through chromosomes ( genes ) . He varified the chromosomal theory.. Morgan worked with tiny fruit flies ( Drosophilia ) . Many types of heredity variations he had observed.. And later , he gave a clear picture about the gene transfer.
