Nucleic acids are important because they make up genetic information in living things. There are two types of nucleic acid and they are DNA and RNA. DNA is the basic instructions for living things. It is passed down from parent to offspring and is found in thenucleus of the cell.
Answer:
1)required for cellular respiration(Oxygen only)
2) net diffusion from alveoli to lung capillaries(Oxygen only)
3)sometimes transported as bicarbonate(Carbon Dioxide Only)
4)net diffusion from body tissues to blood(Carbon Dioxide Only)
5)net diffusion from lung capillaries to alveoli(Carbon Dioxide Only)
6)waste product of cellular respiration(Carbon Dioxide Only)
7)enters alveoli during inhalation(Both Oxygen and carbon dioxide)
8)transported by hemoglobin(Both Oxygen and carbon dioxide)
Explanation:
Gas exchange is a mechanism that helps the body to get the necessary Oxygen that is required for cellular respiration to take place
There is diffusion of oxygen to capillaries that are present in the lungs from the alveoli.
Gas exchange is a mechanism that is also responsible for the body to get rid of waste such as carbon dioxide,
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction. ... Organisms that reproduce sexually by joining gametes, a process known as fertilization, must have a mechanism to produce haploid gametes. This mechanism is meiosis, a type of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes. Meiosis occurs only in gamete producing cells within the gonads.
Explanation:
The author supports the statement by explaining the different theories about yawning, this includes theories and some that are still studied.
The author states that scientists have not yet reached any consensus regarding theories about why humans yawn and argue this claim by explaining the following theories about yawning:
- In Antiquity: Hippocrates' Yawning Theory focused on the respiratory system by hypothesizing that yawning precedes fever and is a way of removing polluted air from the lungs.
- In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: Most theories focused on the circulatory system. These theories posited that yawning causes an increase in blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen in the blood.
- Today: Dr. Robert Provine, in 2005 stated that yawning is associated with changing a state of behavior.
- Gallup in 2008 proposed that yawning is related to a way of cooling the brain's temperature.
- In 2011, Dr. Andrew Gallup and Omar Tonsi Eldakar stated that yawning is related to the outside temperature, that is, when the temperature is warm, the body yawns less frequently.
According to the above, it can be inferred that scientists have not reached a consensus on yawning because all have raised different theories to explain its function.
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