Number 5 is L because you have 18 coins but you only want to find the probability of the pennies. So take 3/18 and simplify to 1/6 by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 3.
Number 6 can be (-6x - 3), just use the distributive property on the original expression.
For number five you add up all the coins, which equals 18. Secondly, you see how many pennies there are. There are 3 so the answer is 3/18. Then you simpy into 1/6.
For number six, you want to multiply 3 by -2x and then multiply 3 by -1. You will get the answer -6x -3. If you see a number outside the parenthesis then multiply by the number inside of it.
