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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
5

Find the ratio a:b, if 2a−b/6 = b/3

Mathematics
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a:b = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we need to operate with terms in order to arrive to a ratio a:b (or a/b).

We have:

2a−b/6 = b/3

Lets sum b/6 in both sides:

2a−b/6 + b/6 = b/3 + b/6

2a = b/3 + b/6

Now, we can multiply and divide b/3 by 2 to make a 6 appear on the denominator and sum it with b/6, this is, use common denominator:

2a = b/3*(2/2) + b/6

2a = 2b/6 + b/6

2a = 3b/6

2a = b/2, as 3/6 = 1/2

Now lets divide both sides by b to make an a/b appear:

2a/b = (b/2)/b

2a/b = 1/2

Finally, multiply both sides by (1/2) or divide by 2:

(2a/b)/2 = 2

a/b = 2

This is, a is twice as b. If b is 1 so a is 2; if b is 45 so a is 90, and so on.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Avoiding an accident while driving can depend on reaction time. Suppose that reaction time, measured from the time the driver fi
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

2.5% of drivers have a reaction time more than 2.14 seconds

16% of drivers have a reaction time less than 1.78 seconds

84% of drivers have a reaction time less than 2.02 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

The Empirical Rule(68-95-99.7 rule) states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviation of the mean.

99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

The normal distribution is symmetric, which means that 50% of the measures are below the mean and 50% are above.

In this problem, we have that:

Mean = 1.9s

Standard deviation = 0.12

What percentage of drivers have a reaction time more than 2.14 seconds?

2.14 = 1.9 + 2*0.12

So 2.14 is two standard deviations above the mean.

Of the 50% of the measures above the mean, 95% are within 2 standard deviations of the mean, so, below 2.14. The other 5% is above.

0.05*0.5 = 0.025

2.5% of drivers have a reaction time more than 2.14 seconds

What percentage of drivers have a reaction time less than 1.78 seconds?

1.78 = 1.9 - 0.12

So 1.78 is one standard deviation below the mean.

Of the 50% of the measures that are below the mean, 68% are within one standard deviation of the mean, that is, greater than 1.78.

100 - 68 = 32

0.32*50 = 0.16

16% of drivers have a reaction time less than 1.78 seconds

What percentage of drivers have a reaction time less than 2.02 seconds?

2.02 = 1.9 + 0.12

So 2.02 is one standard deviation above the mean.

Of the measures that are below the mean, all are below 2.02.

Of those that are above, 68% are below 2.02.

0.5 + 0.68*0.5 = 0.84

84% of drivers have a reaction time less than 2.02 seconds

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3 years ago
Solve for X (simplify your answer)​
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x is given as -1.5. Substitute to confirm

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