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tangare [24]
3 years ago
10

Why is space cold ???

Chemistry
1 answer:
Norma-Jean [14]3 years ago
4 0

Because the space is ultimate thermos.

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How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 9.080 x 10 ^-1 mol?
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

5.46 8 x 10²³ molecules.

Explanation:

  • <em>Knowing that every one mole of a substance contains Avogadro's no. of molecules (NA = 6.022 x 10²³).</em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1.0 mole → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

9.08 x 10⁻¹ mole → ??? molecules.

∴ The no. of molecules of CO₂ are in 9.08 x 10⁻¹ mol = (6.022 x 10²³ molecules) ( 9.08 x 10⁻¹ mole) / (1.0 mol) = 5.46 8 x 10²³ molecules.

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3 years ago
What is NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 as a balanced equation?
ollegr [7]
Balanced equation = 2 NaHCO3 —-> Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

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Which organ produces the female hormone estrogen
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Answer:

Ovary

Explanation:

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What volume (in mL) of a 0.113 M NaCl solution contains 0.087 mol NaCl?
Helen [10]
Hello I a m s o m o n e I n t h e w o r l d
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3 years ago
A weather balloon is filled with helium that occupies a volume of 5.57 104 L at 0.995 atm and 32.0°C. After it is released, it r
Alchen [17]

6.52 × 10⁴ L. (3 sig. fig.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Helium is a noble gas. The interaction between two helium molecules is rather weak, which makes the gas rather "ideal."

Consider the ideal gas law:

P\cdot V = n\cdot R\cdot T,

where

  • P is the pressure of the gas,
  • V is the volume of the gas,
  • n is the number of gas particles in the gas,
  • R is the ideal gas constant, and
  • T is the absolute temperature of the gas in degrees Kelvins.

The question is asking for the final volume V of the gas. Rearrange the ideal gas equation for volume:

V = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{P}.

Both the temperature of the gas, T, and the pressure on the gas changed in this process. To find the new volume of the gas, change one variable at a time.

Start with the absolute temperature of the gas:

  • T_0 = (32.0 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 305.15\;\text{K},
  • T_1 = (-14.5 + 273.15) \;\text{K} = 258.65\;\text{K}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to its temperature if both n and P stay constant.

  • n won't change unless the balloon leaks, and
  • consider P to be constant, for calculations that include T.

V_1 = V_0 \cdot \dfrac{T_1}{T_2} = 5.57\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times \dfrac{258.65\;\textbf{K}}{305.15\;\textbf{K}} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}.

Now, keep the temperature at T_1 =258.65\;\text{K} and change the pressure on the gas:

  • P_1 = 0.995\;\text{atm},
  • P_2 = 0.720\;\text{atm}.

The volume of the gas is proportional to the reciprocal of its absolute temperature \dfrac{1}{T} if both n and T stays constant. In other words,

V_2 = V_1 \cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{P_2}}{\dfrac{1}{P_1}} = V_1\cdot\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = 4.72122\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}\times\dfrac{0.995\;\text{atm}}{0.720\;\text{atm}}=6.52\times 10^{4}\;\text{L}

(3 sig. fig. as in the question.).

See if you get the same result if you hold T constant, change P, and then move on to change T.

6 0
3 years ago
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