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iragen [17]
3 years ago
8

Which of the statements about elements is true?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

No two elements have the same kind of atom.

Explanation:

Jet001 [13]3 years ago
3 0

1. No two elements have the same kind of atom.

Explanation:

The correct of all statement is that no two elements have the same kind of atoms.

Every element have different atoms.

  • Over a hundred elements have been identified by scientists.
  • Atoms are the smallest particles that takes part in chemical reactions.
  • Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split.
  • Atoms of all elements do not have the same mass and volume. Isotopes are examples.
  • It is true that atoms of all elements have different masses and also different volumes.
  • The volume of an atom is function of the number of electrons it contains.

learn more:

Dalton model of the atom brainly.com/question/1979129

#learnwithBrainly

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An electrochemical cell has the following standard cell notation: Al(s) | Al3+(aq) || Mg2+(aq) | Mg(s)
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

a. Al(s) ⇄ Al⁺³(aq) + 3e⁻ (oxidation)

Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇄ Mg(s) (reduction)

b. ΔE° = + 0.715 V

c.  It's an electrolytic cell, because it's a nonspontaneous reaction.

d. 2Al(s) + 3Mg²⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Al⁺³(aq) + 3Mg(s)

Explanation:

a. By the notation given, first is represented the oxidation reaction and then the reduction reaction, so they are:

Al(s) ⇄ Al⁺³(aq) + 3e⁻ (oxidation)

Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇄ Mg(s) (reduction)

b. The standard potential of the cell (ΔE°) is the reduction potential of the oxidation less the reduction potential of the reduction. The reduction potentials are:

Al(s) = -1.66 V

Mg(s) = -2.375 V

ΔE° = -1.66 - (-2.375)

ΔE° = + 0.715 V

c. It's an electrolytic cell.

A galvanic cell is spontaneous, so the cathode (reduction) has a higher E° than the cathode (oxidation). In this case, the oxidation reaction has a higher E°, so the reaction is nonspontaneous and it's necessary an external force to it happen, so it's an electrolytic cell.

d. 2Al(s) + 3Mg²⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Al⁺³(aq) + 3Mg(s)

The number of electrons must be the same, so the oxidation reaction is multiplied by 2, and the reduction reaction by 3.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the average velocity of nitogen molecule at STP<br>​
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Nitrogen molecule is 28 neuclons×1.67×10-27 kg/nucleon = 4.68 д 10-26 kg. So the average speed of a gas molecule is about 500 m/sec. This is roughly the speed of sound in a gas 340 m/sec. So the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is related to the temperature of the gas.

I hope this is helpful

4 0
3 years ago
1. What is the relation between distance and speed?
Inga [223]

Answer:

option no b is right answer

6 0
3 years ago
Due is 10 min please help
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

its c hope this helped;)

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of aqueous hydrazine N2H4 to gaseous nitrogen N2 in basic aqueous solution
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

N2H2(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----------> N2(g) + 2H2O(l) + 2e

Explanation:

Hydrazine is mostly used in thermal engineering as an anticorrosive agent. Hydrazine can be oxidized in aqueous solution as shown in the equation above. Oxidation has to do with loss of electrons and increase in oxidation number.

The oxidation number of nitrogen in the equation increased from -1 in hydrazine on the lefthand side of the reaction equation to zero in nitrogen on the right hand side of the reaction equation. Two electrons were lost in the process as shown.

7 0
3 years ago
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