The dehydration of the CoCl₂ hydrate is as follows:
CoCl₂l•6H₂O(s) + heat --> CoCl₂(s) + 6H₂O(g)
Answer:Salt
Explanation:
In chemistry a salt is produced from a neutralization reaction, when an acid react with a base.
HCl(aq) + NaOH (aq) ----> NaCl (aq) + H2O(l)
A salt consists of the positive ion (cation) of an acid and the negative ion (anion) of a base.
H+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) -------> Na+Cl-(aq) + H2O(l)
When the water is evaporated, the negatively charged chlorine ions combine with the positively charged sodium ions to form a solid salt.
the answer is b) extensive just took the test.
2. They taste sour, are electrolytes, and react with active metals to produce hydrogen.
3. You should NEVER taste unknown chemicals because many are poisonous and can destroy body tissue.
4. Most often dyes are used to detect acids. The dyes will turn a certain color which indicates the presence of an acid.
10. You can use litmus to detect wether a solution is a base or an acid.
11. The most common bases I can think of would be: baking soda, laundry detergent, or soaps.
12. Antacids work by neutralizing the acids in your stomach.
13. When an acid and base are mixed together, they produce a salt.
14. Normally pH meters are used, but you can also calculate the pH using math. (yuck)
15. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. It ranges from 0-14, with 7 being neutral.
17. pH is very important to the environment as it helps us measure and monitor for safe water conditions. A rise or fall from the average water pH level can indicate chemical pollution.
18. Salt is formed when an acid and base react with each other. It then has a cation of the base, and anion of the acid.
I hope those helps!! (:
Answer:
The number of molecules= 1.33 × 10∧22 molecules
percentage of mercury = 87%
Explanation:
Given data:
mass of dimethyl mercury = 5.10 g
number molecules of dimethyl mercury in 5.10 g = ?
percentage of mercury = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the molar mass of dimethyl mercury.
molar mass of HgC2H6 = 1×200.6 + 2×12 + 6×1 = 230.6 g/mol
we know that,
230.6 g of HgC2H6 = 1 mol = 6.02 × 10∧23 molecules.
so
For the 5.10 g of sample:
5.10 g/230 g/mol = 0.022 moles of HgC2H6
now we will multiply these number of moles with Avogadro number to get number of molecules in 5.10 g of sample.
0.022 × 6.02 × 10∧23 molecules = 0.133 × 10∧23 molecules or
1.33 × 10∧22 molecules.
Percentage of mercury:
Formula:
percentage = (atomic number of Hg × total number of atoms of Hg/ molar mass of HgC2H6) × 100
% age of Hg = (200.6 g/mol× 1/ 230.6 g/mol) × 100
%age of Hg = 0.869 × 100
%age of Hg = 86.99 % or 87 %