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Novay_Z [31]
3 years ago
10

A student wants to measure the entropy of ice. What should the student do?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness. This means that more is the number of collisions taking place between atoms of a substance more will be the randomness.

Therefore, more will be the entropy of substance. We cannot measure the entropy but we can measure the change in entropy of a substance.

A thermometer is a glass tube that contains a liquid column generally mercury, and it is usually used to measure the temperature of human body.

A calorimeter is a device or apparatus that is used in a chemical reaction to measure the amount of heat involved.

Therefore, we can conclude that the student can't measure entropy directly, only an entropy change.

 

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9.86 x 10²⁸ O-atoms require what volume (L) N₂O₂ at STP?
jolli1 [7]
First, we use avogadro's number to convert atoms into moles. Then, relate the number of moles from elemental to the compound. Lastly, we use conditions at STP to calculate the volume. We do as follows:

<span>9.86 x 10²⁸ O-atoms ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 atoms O) ( 1 mol N2O2 / 2 mol O ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol ) = 1833809.37 L needed</span>
8 0
2 years ago
0.000431 L<br><br> Express your answer as an integer.
Molodets [167]

A whole number, not a fraction, that can be negative, positive or zero are integers. They cannot have decimal places.

Now, converting 0.000431 L to decimal an integer as:

0.000431 L = 431\times 10^{-6} L

Since, 1 L = 10^{6} \mu L

So, 431\times 10^{-6} L\times \frac{10^{6 \mu L}}{1 L} = 431 \mu L.

Hence, the integer value for 0.000431 L is 431 \mu L[.


3 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows the process of the water cycle on Earth. Heat from the Sun causes water to evaporate: the liquid water turns i
astra-53 [7]

The diagram below shows the different aspects of the water cycle, such as how water is observed by plants and how it is carried around by the atmosphere.

The diagram relates to a cactus biome.

Cactuses are still plants,

We have several characteristics that make cactus a plant:

1. Photosynthesis

Unlike other plants that photosynthesize with their leaves, cacti do so with their stems. At night, they take in carbon dioxide, which is then used during the day.  

2. The stem succulent

A cactus is classified as a succulent. In other terms, a succulent is a plant that has thick juicy stems or leaves that store water. A cactus stores its water in stems, and some species are adapted to arid areas.  

3. Special skin surface

One attribute that makes cacti not lose a lot of water is the fact that they have waxy surfaces that prevent evaporation. Some species also have ribbed surfaces that prevent splitting even when the plant expands during desert rainstorms.

4. Cactus spines

Cacti have spines that protect them from being eaten by animals. The spines also act as insulation during the dry seasons.

How do cactuses survive in the desert?

A cactus is able to survive in the desert due to the following features:

It has long roots that go deep inside the soil for absorbing water.

Its leaves are in the form of spines to prevent water loss through transpiration.

Its stem is covered with a thick waxy layer to retain water.

This shows how cactuses can survive without water and this relates to what the diagram shows however, the diagram shows that rain takes a part in the water cycle, whereas for cactuses, they don't need much water due to their extreme adaptivity.

But there are some similarities too, for example cactuses are still plants so they still photosynthesise and give us oxygen and whatnot.

Forgive me if this is wrong, I tried my best <3 Have a great day

(Forgive me if this is too long just use the important part)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the pH of the following <br> A.0.02mol/L HCI<br>B. 0.1 mol/L NaOH​
9966 [12]
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A compound decomposes by a first-order process. if 25.0% of the compound decomposes in 60.0 minutes, the half-life of the compou
Tom [10]
Answer:<span>d. 145 minutes
</span>
Half-life is the time needed for a radioactive to decay half of its weight. The formula to find the half-life would be:

Nt= N0 (1/2)^ t/h

Nt= the final mass
N0= the initial mass
t= time passed
h= half-life

If 25.0% of the compound decomposes that means the final mass would be 75% of initial mass. Then the half-live for the compound would be:
Nt= N0 (1/2)^ t/h
75%= 100% * (1/2)^ (60min/h)
3/4= 1/2^(60min/h)
log2 3/4 = log2 1/2^(60min/h)
0.41503749928 = -60min/h
h= -60 min / 0.41503749928= 144.6min 
3 0
3 years ago
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