Answer:
The correct answer is A. Brief stressors lead to changes in cytokine production.
Explanation:
Cytokines form an important group of proteins that act as mediators of communication between living cells. They can exert their action in a paracrine way (between neighboring cells within the same tissue), or endocrine (between cells located in different tissues). The imbalance on the immune system that stressful events exert is an increase in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and their associated spectrum of age-related syndromes and diseases. Proinflammatory cytokines are soluble mediators that promote and mediate inflammatory processes, the following stand out: interleukin 1 (IL-1) is involved in the regulation of the immune process and inflammation; interleukin 6 (IL-6) that also serves as a link between the endocrine system and the immune system; and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF), which has the ability to destroy certain cell lines and initiate the cascade of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other mediators.
Endocrine glands are responsible for <span>regulating body activities. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". The endocrine system basically acts as long distance signalling system for the body. I hope that the answer has helped you.</span>
Solid:
•Has a definite shape and volume.
•It has the lowest energy.
•These are hard to compress.
Liquid:
•Has a definite volume, but take the shape of the container.
•It has medium energy.
•You can compress them a little difficulty.
Gas:
•Has no definite shape or volume.
•They have the highest energy.
•These are easily compressible.
It can lead to global warming and this can destroy how living things originally work
Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Sociology may be defined as the subject that focus on the study of development and social interaction in society. Sociology is also known as the general science of the society.
Amy and Katherine are the member of same team and Amy shows fast development than Katherine. They both are competitor of each other. This is human behavior to jealous with the person that perform better than them. Here, the development of Amy makes jealous to Katherine and she starts disliking Amy.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
