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Sonja [21]
3 years ago
7

OCF from Several Approaches [L01] A proposed new project has projected sales of $125,000, costs of $59,000, and depreciation of

$12,800. The tax rate is 35 percent. Calculate operating cash flow using the four different approaches described in the chapter and verify that the answer is the same in each case.
Business
1 answer:
natulia [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Please see below

Explanation:

In order to calculate the operating cash flow, we will get the value of net income. The income statement is calculated as;

Sales

$125,000

Less :

Costs

($59,000)

Depreciation

($12,800)

EBIT

$53,200

Less tax 35%

($18,620)

Net income

$34,580

1. Using the tax shield method

OCF = (Sales - Costs)(1 - Tax) + Tax(Depreciation)

OCF = ($125,000 - $59,000)(1 - 35%) + 35%($12,800)

OCF = ($66,000)(0.65) + $4,480

OCF = $42,900 + $4,480

OCF = 47,380

2. Using the financial calculation

OCF = EBIT + Depreciation - Taxes

OCF = $53,200 + $12,800 - $18,620

OCF = $47,380

3. Using the top down approach

OCF = Sales - Costs - Taxes

OCF = $125,000 - $59,000 - $18,620

OCF = $47,380

4. Using the bottom up approach

OCF = Net income + Depreciation

OCF = $34,580 + $12,800

OCF = $47,380

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Answer:

The answer is: It monitors progress so that corrective action can take place.

Explanation:

A positive feedback loop takes place when the company pays attention and listens to its employees' complaints or problems. Then it uses that feedback to improve workplace satisfaction and/or structural problems within the organization.

The goal is to increase workplace satisfaction, and as a result increase the employees' efficiency, increasing the organization's profits.

5 0
3 years ago
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guajiro [1.7K]

Answer: >?

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985. (ii) Explain the principal agricultural pract
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.

  • The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.  

(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.

  • extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.  

(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.

  • In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
  • In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.

(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.

  • Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
  • People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.

(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.

  • Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
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4 0
3 years ago
The company's adjusted trial balance as follows includes the following accounts balances:
Zina [86]

Answer:

Expense & revenue summary a/c (credit balance) = $3500

Explanation:

  1. Dr  Expense & revenue summary 52500

                          Cr Sales discount                     1500

                          Cr Sales return & allowance   3000

                          Cr   Depreciation expense      25000

                          Cr   Salaries expense               23000

         (Close expenses to expense & revenue summary a/c)

2. Dr Sales    56000

                           Cr  Expense & revenue summary  56000

       (Close sales to expense & revenue summary a/c)

3.  Dr Expense & revenue summary a/c 3500

                         Cr  Retained earning a/c           3500

      (To close expense & revenue summary a/c)

4. Dr Retained earning  2000

                          Cr Expense & revenue summary  2000

       (Close dividend to expense & revenue summary a/c)d

7 0
3 years ago
A firm operated at 80% of capacity for the past year, during which fixed costs were $210,000, variable costs were 70% of sales,
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

The answer is: $90,000

Explanation:

We must first determine the cost of goods sold:

  • COGS = variable costs = 70% x 1,000,000
  • COGS = $700,000

I will assume all fixed costs are operating expenses.

Then we elaborate a simple income statement:

Sales                           $1,000,000

<u>COGS                           ($700,000)   </u>

Gross profit                   $300,000

<u>Operating expenses    ($210,000)   </u>  

Operating profit             $90,000

5 0
3 years ago
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