False.
There are several good mutations that have ensured the survival of species. Typically helpful mutations help the creature adapt to its environment or protect itself from predators.
I hope this helps! :)
<span>The answer is A. Food has been, since the emergence of life
on earth, the first source of energy for organisms. This energy was harnessed through
respiration to enable growth and development, movement and also provide heat. Ancient
humans then discovered fire and also harnessed its energy to cook food (making food
easily digestible) and also warming themselves during winter. </span>
Answer:
Parts of the reproductive system. image attached
Answer: Large molecules and wastes move through the membrane through forms of active transport- endocytosis and exocytosis.
Explanation:
Molecules are moved across the cell membrane via different mechanisms like diffusion, facilitated diffusion and passive transport; however, some very large molecules require specialized types of active transport to cross over- these are endocytosis and exocytosis.
During endocytosis large molecules cells and cell fragments moved across the plasma membrane through a process of <em>invagination;</em> piece of the external cell membrane falls into itself and forms a small pocket that surrounds the target molecule this breaks off from the membrane to form an intracellular vesicle. Different methods of endocytosis such as <em>phagocytosis, pinocytosis </em>and receptor-mediated <em>endocytosis</em>, take in cells, water and targeted substances respectively.
Like endocytosis, the particles (signal proteins, neurotransmitters and waste material) are surrounded by a phospholipid membrane. However, in exocytosis, this membrane is formed in the cytoplasm, and merges with the plasma membrane’s interior in a process <em>opposite to </em>endocytosis; material is removed from the cell and exported into the cell’s exterior called the extracellular space.
