Answer:
ΔP.E = 6.48 x 10⁸ J
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon:
g = GM/R²
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon = ?
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
M = Mass of moon = 7.36 x 10²² kg
R = Radius of Moon = 1740 km = 1.74 x 10⁶ m
Therefore,
g = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(7.36 x 10²² kg)/(1.74 x 10⁶ m)²
g = 2.82 m/s²
now the change in gravitational potential energy of rocket is calculated by:
ΔP.E = mgΔh
where,
ΔP.E = Change in Gravitational Potential Energy = ?
m = mass of rocket = 1090 kg
Δh = altitude = 211 km = 2.11 x 10⁵ m
Therefore,
ΔP.E = (1090 kg)(2.82 m/s²)(2.11 x 10⁵ m)
<u>ΔP.E = 6.48 x 10⁸ J</u>
Answer:
d = 69 .57 meter
Explanation:
First case
Speed of car ( v ) = 20.5 mi/h = 9.164 M/S
distance ( d ) = 11.6 meter ( m = mass of the car )
Work done = 0.5 m v² = 0.5 * 9.164² * m J = 41.99 m J
Force = ( workdone /distance ) = ( 41.99 m / 11.6 ) = 3.619 m N
Second case
v = 50.2 mi/h = 22.44135 m/s
d = ?
Work done = 0.5 * 22.44² * m J = 251.7768 * m J
Since the braking force remains the same .
3.619 m = ( 251.7768 m / d )
d = 69 .57 meter
Answer:
The Flemings left hand rule is used to find the magnitude of a magnetic force
Explanation:
Fleming's left hand rule states that if the first three fingers are held mutually at right angles to one another, then the fore finger points into the direction of magnetic field the middle finger in the direction of current while the thumb points in the direction of force.
Mathematically
Magnetic Force F= BILsinθ
Where
B= magnetic field density Tesla
I= current
L= length of conductor
θ= angle of conductor with field
Answer:
- increasing use of hybrid crops
- altering genes in DNA to create new plants
- developing disease or pest resistant crops
Explanation:
The use of genetic factors to influence the growth of a plant encompasses manipulating the genetic constituent (gene) of such plant.
For example,
- Increasing use of hybrid crops entails mating two pure bred plants based on a gene of interest responsible for a particular trait, to form a hybrid.
- Altering genes in DNA to create new plants is also a genetic factor as it has to with gene modification.
- developing disease or pest resistant crops means that the genetic make up of such plant has been modified to be resistant to pest/disease.
True
The half-life isn’t applicable to a first order reaction because it does not rely on the concentration of reactant present. However the 2nd order reaction is dependent on the concentration of the reactant present.
The relationship between the half life and the reactant is an inverse one.
The half life is usually reduced or shortened with an increase in the concentration and vice versa.
