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Well, first off the spongy mesophyll does have some chloroplasts, however they are located quite far from the surface of the leaf where most of the chloroplasts are. Therefore they don't get much light and don't contribute a lot to photosynthesis in the leaf. So why should the leaf waste the energy in making chloroplasts if there is not enough light to make them all efficient enough at photosynthesis?
A change in the morphology of the leaves generated can frequently be used to detect when an apical meristem transition from the juvenile to the mature vegetative phase.
<h3><u>Apical meristem: What is it?</u></h3>
The growth zone within the tips of new shoots and leaves as well as the root tips of plants is known as the apical meristem. One of three meristem types, or tissues that can differentiate into distinct cell types, is the apical meristem. Plant growth takes place in the meristem tissue.
Apical growth is defined as taking place at the top and bottom of the plant. While lateral meristems are found between branches, intercalary meristems grow in girth like those of woody plants. The apical meristem is essential for expanding both the roots' and leaves' access to light energy and nutrients. For plants to succeed, they need to grow in both of these directions.
Learn more about apical meristem with the help of the given link:
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Speciation is b. the process by which new species are formed. They are often caused by the isolation of certain organisms in terms of environment or geographical area. This is part of the evolutionary changes that various species undergo to brought about by natural selection.
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eukaryotes that ensures that the number of chromosomes will not double from parent to offspring when gametes fuse during fertilisation. Homologous pairs of chromosomes separate in meiosis I, so the gametes are haploid (n), and each gamete receives only one member of each chromosome pair.
Explanation:
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