Answer & Explanation:
a)
Lenz's law states that the direction of induced electric current is always such that, it opposes the change in magnetic flux.
In a drop ride, the hub on which we sit and are hung to is an electromagnet and there are many such magnets mounted on the columns of the support. what happens is these electromagnets (in support) generate a repulsive magnetic field with respect to the field generated by the hub solenoids. this results in lift generation till the top of ride. reaching the top, the bar solenoids are at their maximum repulsive force. Then the solenoids in column are set current less means electric supply is cut off. this makes you fall under the effect of gravity. by the time you are half way down, column solenoids are turned on again. As the hub solenoid approaches every single electromagnet in supporting columns. Due to change in magnetic field (with respect to lenz's law) an opposing current induces further providing resistance to the fall, this continues until the ride comes to rest completely. This is how it works.
c) In addition, highly compressive springs, dampers, viscous dampers, etc. could be used in its place.
but the above listed cannot provide a differential braking,
have a limited lifecycle,
will provide resistance during lift also,
require higher maintenance
In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality is called "a theory".
<u>Explanation:</u>
In science, the interpretation of a feature of the organic world that can be tested in repeat manner and analysed by applying agreed tests validation methods, calculation and observation in according to the scientific method, such process is called as a theory in science.
The difference lie between a theory and a hypothesis. Because hypothesis is an "educated guess". Overall it is either a proposed interpretation of an observed phenomenon, or a logical inference of a possible causal association between several phenomena.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
a) The initial velocity (u) = 24 m/s
We can solve this problem using the formula:
v² = u² - 2gh
where v = final velocity, g= acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s², h = height.
At maximum height, the final velocity = 0 m/s
v² = u² - 2gh
0² = 24² - 2(9.8)h
2(9.8)h = 24²
2(9.8)h = 576
19.6h = 576
h = 29.4 m
b) The time taken to reach the maximum height is given as:
v = u - gt
0 = 24 - 9.8t
9.8t = 24
t = 2.45 s
The total time needed for the apple to return to its original position = 2t = 2 * 2.45 = 4.9 s
Answer:
A dependent variable is a variable that is tested in an experiment. An independent variable is that can be modified. Depending on what you are testing, the dependent variable will change accordingly to the dependent variable.
- I'm reading this back and it doesn't make much sense, if you want me to reword this I can
