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horsena [70]
2 years ago
6

A person has $120 to spend on two goods (x and y) whose respective prices are $3 and $5 per unit. (a) Draw the budget line showi

ng all the different combinations of the two goods that can be bought with the given budget. (b) What happens to the budget line if the budget (money available to spend) falls by 25%. (c) What happens to the budget line if the price of good x doubles? (d) What happens to the budget line if the price of good y falls to $4?
Business
1 answer:
stepan [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Price of good x is $3

Price of good y is $4

You might be interested in
On July 1, 2019, Pharoah Company purchased new equipment for $80,000. Its estimated useful life was 8 years with a $16,000 salva
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Pharoah Company

Revised Annual Depreciation on Dec. 31, 2022:

= Depreciable amount divided by 10 years

= $55,000/10 = $5,500

Explanation:

a) Data:

July 1, 2019: Equipment Purchase $80,000

Estimated useful life = 8 years

Salvage value = $16,000

b) Computations:

Depreciable amount = $64,000 ($80,000 - 16,000)

Annual Depreciation Expense = $8,000 ($64,000/8)

Six months Depreciation Expense = $4,000 ($8,000/2)

c) Accumulated Depreciation from July 1, 2019 to Jan. 1, 2022:

July 1, 2019 to Dec. 31, 2019 = $4,000

Jan. 1, 2020 to Dec. 31, 2020 = $8,000

Jan. 1, 2021 to Dec. 31, 2021 = $8,000

Total  =      $20,000

d) Revision of Estimates:

Jan. 1, 2022, Book Value = Cost minus Accumulated Depreciation ( $80,000 - $20,000) = $60,000

Re-estimated salvage = $5,000

Depreciable amount  =$55,000

Remaining useful life = 10 years

Annual Depreciation Expense = $5,500 ($55,000/10)

e) Depreciation is an accounting estimate used as a way of expensing the cost of a fixed asset over its useful life.  It is in line with the accrual concept and matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles, which require expenses and revenues to be matched to the related period, expenses and revenues.  It is based on the judgement of management and can be revised in line with changing circumstances and judgements.  There are many methods for accounting for depreciation, including the straight-line as above, the unit of production method, double declining, sum of the years digit method, and accelerated methods like the MACRS or Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System for tax accounting.

3 0
3 years ago
Morrow Enterprises Inc. manufactures bathroom fixtures. The stockholders’ equity accounts of Morrow Enterprises Inc., with balan
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

A) Entering the January 1 Balances in T-Accounts for ther Stockholders Equity Accounts Listed:

                                               Common Stock

                Jan. 1 Bal.                         $7,340,000

                  Apr. 10                                 $1,420,000

                   Aug. 15                         $262,800

                   Dec. 31 Bal                         $9,022,800

          Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock

                         Jan. 1 Bal.            $844,100

                            Apr. 10            $213,000

                             July 5             $78,840

                         Dec. 31 Bal            $1,135,940

                                                Retained Earnings

     Dec 31                $379,723     Jan. 1 Bal.     $33,388,000

                                                            Dec 31    $1,131,500

                                                           Dec. 31 Bal     $34,519,500

                                                  Treasury Stock

Jan. 1 Bal.         $341,640           June 6 $341,640

Nov 23                 $504,000  

Dec. 31 Bal         $504,000  

                  Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock

                                 June 6                 $228,000

                                   Stock Dividends Distributable

Aug 15                     $262,800        July 5 $262,800

                                    Stock Dividends

July 5                     $341,640        Dec 31 $341,640

                                    Cash Dividends

Dec 28                    $38,083              Dec 31                         $38,083

B) Preparing the Journal Entries to Record the Transactions:

Date             General Journal                     Debit              Credit

Jan 22 Cash Dividends Payable

           [(367,000 shares - 22,800 shares) * $0.09]                       $30,978  

                                 Cash                                                         $30,978

-Look below for more explanation

Explanation:

A) Entering the January 1 Balances in T-Accounts for ther Stockholders Equity Accounts Listed:

                                               Common Stock

                Jan. 1 Bal.                         $7,340,000

                  Apr. 10                                 $1,420,000

                   Aug. 15                         $262,800

                   Dec. 31 Bal                         $9,022,800

          Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock

                         Jan. 1 Bal.            $844,100

                            Apr. 10            $213,000

                             July 5             $78,840

                         Dec. 31 Bal            $1,135,940

                                                Retained Earnings

     Dec 31                $379,723     Jan. 1 Bal.     $33,388,000

                                                            Dec 31    $1,131,500

                                                           Dec. 31 Bal     $34,519,500

                                                  Treasury Stock

Jan. 1 Bal.         $341,640           June 6 $341,640

Nov 23                 $504,000  

Dec. 31 Bal         $504,000  

                  Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock

                                 June 6                 $228,000

                                   Stock Dividends Distributable

Aug 15                     $262,800        July 5 $262,800

                                    Stock Dividends

July 5                     $341,640        Dec 31 $341,640

                                    Cash Dividends

Dec 28                    $38,083              Dec 31                         $38,083

B) Preparing the Journal Entries to Record the Transactions:

Date             General Journal                     Debit              Credit

Jan 22 Cash Dividends Payable

           [(367,000 shares - 22,800 shares) * $0.09]                       $30,978  

                                 Cash                                                         $30,978

Apr 10            Cash (71,000 shares * $23)        $1,633,000  

                            Common Stock                                             $1,420,000

                       (71,000 shares * $20)

                  Paid-In Capital in Excess                                               $213,000

            of Stated Value - Common Stock  

                  [71,000 shares à ($23 - $20)]

June 6     Cash (22,800 shares * $27)                $615,600  

                   Treasury Stock (22,800 shares * $17)                        $387,600                                        

                        Paid-In Capital from Sale of

                 Treasury Stock [22,800 shares * ($27 - $17)]     $228,000

July 5 Stock Dividends [(367,000                     $341,640

              shares + 71,000 shares) * 3% * $26]

Stock Dividends Distributable (13,140 shares * $20)                 $262,800

                   Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated

            Value Common Stock [13,140 shares * ($26 - $20)]  $78,840

Aug 15                 Stock Dividends Distributable $262,800  

                                          Common Stock                                $262,800

Nov 23         Treasury Stock (28,000 shares * $18)    $504,000  

                                            Cash                                              $504,000

Dec 28           Cash Dividends [(367,000 shares

                         + 71,000 shares + 13,140                   $38,083  

                         shares - 28,000 shares) * $0.09]

                                 Cash Dividends Payable  $38,083

Dec 31                     Income Summary               $1,131,500  

                                         Retained Earnings                        $1,131,500

Dec 31                        Retained Earnings               $379,723  

                                         Stock Dividends                                $341,640

                                             Cash Dividends                         $38,083

C) Preparing a Retained Earnings Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2015:

                                 MORROW ENTERPRISES INC.

                                 Retained Earnings Statement

                           For the Year Ended December 31, 2015

Retained earnings, January 1, 2015                                   $33,388,000

         Net Income                                             $1,131,500  

          Less: Cash dividends                          ($38,083)  

Stock dividends                                               ($341,640)  

Increase in retained earnings                                                   $751,777

Retained earnings, December 31, 2015                             $34,139,777

D) Preparing the Stockholder's Equity Section of the December 31, 2015, Balance Sheet:

                                          Stockholdersâ Equity

Paid-in capital:  

Common stock, $20 stated value

(500,000 shares authorized, 451,140                 $9,022,800

shares issued)

Excess of issue price over stated value         $1,135,940  

From sale of treasury stock                              $228,000  

Total paid-in capital                                                             $10,386,740

Retained earnings                                                                     $34,139,777

Total                                                                                    $44,526,517

Deduct treasury stock 28,000 shares at cost)  $504,000

Total stockholdersâ equity  $44,022,517

5 0
3 years ago
_____ can simplify communication, improve business relationships, and offer new opportunities to both consumers and businesses.
Y_Kistochka [10]
The answer in the space provided is the internet. It is because now a days, technology had played a big part in a people's every day life and having the internet is one of them. This will grant communication towards people and make it simple and easier for them to understand. Relationships can be built using the internet and can be something that will be used as an opportunity.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The Sisyphean Company is planning on investing in a new project. This will involve the purchase of some new machinery costing $4
saul85 [17]

Answer:

21%

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-400,000.

Cash flow in year 1 - 4 = $157,452.975

IRR = 21%

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

4 0
2 years ago
Sawyer Industries began business at the start of the current year. The company planned to produce 25,000 units, and actual produ
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

$208,000

Explanation:

The computation of the absorption-costing income is shown below:

As we know that

Net income = Gross profit - variable expense - fixed expense

where,

Gross profit is

= Sales - cost of goods sold

= (22000 units at $30) - (22,000 units at $14)

= $660,000 - $308,000

=  $352,000

The $14 come from

= 8 + 150,000 ÷ 25,000

= 8 + 6

= 14

Now the variable expense is

= 22000 at $2

= $44,000

And, the fixed expense is $100,000

So, the net income is

= $352,000 - $44,000 - $100,000

= $208,000

6 0
2 years ago
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