Formula for markup
sales price = original price × ( 1 + rate )
So in this case it would be...
sp = $32 × ( 1 + .80 )
$32 × ( 1.80 )
sp = $57.60
formula for discount ( if you need it )
sales price = original price × ( 1 - rate )
Just remember that the rate is the percentage ( to convert to a percentage to a decimal just move the decimal two places to the left )
Multiple and then subtract by 150 that will be your answer
3/12 = 1/4
If simplified then second option
Since the two equations equal y, set them equal to each other.
x-1=-2x+5
From there, solve for x.
First get x on one side, by using the addition property of equality.
x-1=-2x+5
3x-1=5
Isolate x by adding 1.
3x=6
Lastly get x all by itself by dividing each side by 3.
x=2
You can now substitute your x-value, 2, into one of the equations (or both, if you wish; either one will result in the same answer.)
y=x-1
y=2-1
y=1
OR
y=-2x+5
y=-2(2)+5
y=-4+5
y=1
Final answer:
x=2 and y=1
Any questions or anything you would like me to clarify, feel free to ask :)