Answer: Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization is the ability for a conditioned stimulus to evoke similar response after it has been confitioned.
Matt's notification about his dog is called Stimulus generalization.
The area over which tropical storm-force winds occur is even greater, ranging as far out as almost 300 miles from the eye of a large hurricane. In the northern hemisphere, hurricane winds circulate around the center in a counter-clockwise fashion.
Answer: Cultural Realism
Explanation: Cultural Realism could be explained as a concept which aims to define and understand a person's action based on the person's cultural affiliation. Cultural Realism is an ideological concept which aims to define and understand an individual's action, belief, attitude based on that person's culture rather than being judged on the basis other cultural affiliation.
In the context above, the sociologist negates the idea of withholding food and water from children who misbehave based on her cultural perspective. However, from the principle of cultural Realism, the idea must be judged based on the culture of the individual and not from the sociologist's cultural perspective.
