The correct answer is B) availability. Availability bias refers to the tendency for people to base their judgments on information that is easily accessible. He has to dig through the archive to prepare the documents that are more than half year old and he will be more inclined to just look at the latest information that he has. Someting that is happening in the present always seems more relevant than the outdated information.
Answer:
a depreciation of the dollar that leads to greater net exports.
Explanation:
The interest rate is considered "the price of money". When the interest rate is high, more dollar is demanded and appreciated, as economic agents can make a greater profit from buying US bonds (which pay interest-rate). Thus, the dollar becomes more expensive. compared to other currencies. Conversely, when the interest rate decreases, the dollar tends to depreciate against other currencies.
Exports, in turn, are associated with the value between currencies. When the dollar depreciates, it means that more dollars can be bought with the same amount of foreign currency. In terms of trade, this stimulates exports, as dollar depreciation makes American products cheaper for other countries. Consequently, the competitiveness of the American economy increases as a whole.
For example, imagine a foreign company that buys US smartphones. If the rate is 1: 1, ie 1 foreign currency unit buys 1 dollar. Now imagine the Federal Reserve lowering the interest rate by depreciating the dollar so that the new exchange rate is 1: 1.20, ie 1 foreign currency buys $ 1.20. For the foreign company it was cheaper to buy American smartphones, as the dollar depreciated against its currency. In contrast, for the US to buy (import) goods from another country is more expensive. Since the net trade balance is the difference between exports and imports, the economy tends to have a higher net export balance.
B. slums
<span>Industrialisation affected the poor in a way that they, as manual labors, were replaced by machinery in order to do the tasks or jobs that were usually done manually. During industrialisation, agricultural society was replaced to a manufacturing one. Because of this, there was a lower demand for workers as many lost their jobs because of machinations. Due to the higher demand for jobs by these people, many of the poor people accepted jobs with low wages to compete for those others who are also in need of jobs. </span>
Answer:
guided participation
Explanation:
The answer is
"guided participation".
A guided participation is a process by which a person who is less experience in a particular work or a task is guided and taught well by an expert or an experienced person and helps him to gain knowledge and become competent in the task. Here, people take part in activities and take guidance from the more experienced person and master that thing.
Thus Vygotsky would refer to this skill acquisition as being the result of "guided participation".