Answer: The Human Genome Project.
Explanation:
- The Humane genome project was a research collaboration undertaken to sequence the entire DNA of humans and locate within it the functionally important sequences, such as genes as well as identify the physical landmarks.
- The formal launch of the project took place in 1990, and it was declared complete on April 14th, 2003.
The answer is Negative charges on phosphate groups repel each other. The oxygen groups of a phosphoanhydride in ATP have electron cloud that repels each other. On hydrolysis, once a phosphate is lost, the electrostatic repulsion is reduced.
When ATP is hydrolyzed, it forms more hydrogen bonds with surrounding water molecules that when ATP is unhydrolyzed. Therefore, more energy is released since more bonds are formed than are broken. The net delta G is positive during hydrolysis of ATP.
Answer:
- Both processes form minerals.
- Volcanic eruptions form precipitates and shifting of tectonic plates form minerals.
Explanation:
Both volcanic eruptions and the shifting of tectonic plates form minerals. Volcanoes and their eruptions can directly or indirectly lead to the formation and/or deposit of minerals such as diamonds and zinc. Shifting also forms minerals due to the forces of compression the plates apply on each other as they move past.
Volcanoes are known the cause precipitates because when the erupt, the ash that is released mixes with water vapor which then becomes rain eventually.